Hawaii · 21.34°N

Backyard birds in Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale, Hawaii

Which birds visit Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale yards, when they nest at this latitude, and when to be out for the dawn chorus, all worked out from Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale's own coordinates.

Male Northern Cardinal with crimson plumage and black face mask
Photo: Rhododendrites / Wikimedia Commons
Coordinates
21.337°, -158.097°
Population
46,389
June 21 daylight
13 h 26 min
December 21 daylight
10 h 50 min
Sunrise mid-April / late June
6:14 AM / 5:50 AM
Nesting vs state average
about the same time as the state-wide average
Hardiness zones (state)
USDA 9a–13a

Nesting timing in Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale

The state guides give nesting windows for Hawaii as a whole, weighted toward where most people live (about 21.2°N). Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale is at 21.3°N. Going by Hopkins' bioclimatic law, spring events move about four days per degree of latitude, so breeding here starts about the same time as the state-wide average. Elevation and nearby water also play a part.

Daylight triggers breeding. Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale goes from 10 h 50 min of daylight at the winter solstice to 13 h 26 min in June, a 2 h 36 min swing.

Birds you can expect in Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale

When to watch: dawn chorus in Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale

Songbirds sing hardest in the 30–60 minutes before sunrise, and most of all in spring. In Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale, sunrise is around 6:14 AM in mid-April, 5:50 AM at the June solstice and 7:05 AM in late December (local time, Pacific/Honolulu). Fill feeders the evening before so the first birds find food.

Native plants for Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale yards

Naio
Myoporum sandwicense · Shrub

Native coastal to montane shrub with small white fruit.

ʻŪlei
Osteomeles anthyllidifolia · Shrub

Native rose-family shrub with white fruit.

Pōhinahina
Vitex rotundifolia · Shrub

Coastal groundcover that supports insects and seed-eaters.

ʻŌhiʻa lehua
Metrosideros polymorpha · Tree

The keystone native tree; red blossoms are nectar for honeycreepers.

Nearby cities in Hawaii

  • Pearl City — 9 mi away, nesting about the same time as Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale
  • Honolulu — 15 mi away, nesting about the same time as Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale
  • Koolauloa — 22 mi away, nesting about the same time as Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale
  • Kailua — 23 mi away, nesting about the same time as Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale
  • East Honolulu — 25 mi away, nesting about the same time as Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale
  • Kahului — 109 mi away, nesting about the same time as Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale

Frequently asked

What birds live in Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale all year?

Year-round residents across Hawaii include Northern Cardinal, House Finch, Northern Mockingbird. All of them visit backyard feeders in Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale.

When do birds start nesting in Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale?

Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale sits at a different latitude from Hawaii's population centre, so nesting runs about the same time as the state-wide average, going by the rule of about 4 days per degree of latitude.

What time does the dawn chorus start in Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale?

Songbirds start singing about 30–60 minutes before sunrise. In Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale, sunrise is around 6:14 AM in mid-April and 5:50 AM in late June.

Sources

  1. eBird region overview and bar charts — Hawaii
  2. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  3. Audubon Native Plants Database
  4. GeoNames gazetteer (city coordinates & population)
  5. NOAA Solar Calculator methodology

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.