Nunavut · Summer breeder

Peregrine Falcons in Nunavut

When peregrine falcons are present in Nunavut, when they nest, which native Nunavut plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 0a yard.

Falcons (Falconidae)Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
Status in Nunavut
Summer breeder
Nesting window
April–June
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
Canada 0a

When to expect peregrine falcons in Nunavut

Peregrine Falcons are summer residents in Nunavut, arriving shortly before nesting begins in April and leaving after the young are independent.

Arctic tundra across the mainland and Arctic Archipelago.

Nesting in Nunavut

Across Nunavut, peregrine falcons typically nest from April–June. Plan around that window: March for setup, June for clean-out.

A few weeks of summer thaw when tundra birds nest.

  • Peregrine Falcons don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as paper birch, chokecherry, white spruce for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native Nunavut plants that attract peregrine falcons

Of the regional native plants we track for Nunavut, these 6 provide food or cover peregrine falcons use:

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

White spruce
Picea glauca · Tree

Cone crops drive winter irruptions of finches and crossbills.

Tamarack
Larix laricina · Tree

Deciduous conifer with small cones for siskins and redpolls.

Willow (Bebb)
Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Dwarf birch
Betula glandulosa · Shrub

Catkin seed for redpolls on the tundra.

Feeding peregrine falcons through the Nunavut year

  • Top foods: None — a city ledge or cliff is the habitat.
  • In Nunavut's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for peregrine falcons · Best feeder for peregrine falcons

Frequently asked

Are peregrine falcons in Nunavut year-round?

No. Peregrine Falcons are summer breeders in Nunavut and leave for the winter.

When do peregrine falcons nest in Nunavut?

Nesting in Nunavut typically runs April–June, with 1 per season. Clutches are 2–5 eggs, incubated for 33–35 days.

What native plants attract peregrine falcons in Nunavut?

Paper birch, Chokecherry, White spruce, Tamarack, Willow (Bebb), Dwarf birch are native plants in Nunavut that provide food or cover for peregrine falcons.

Peregrine Falcons in other regions

Other backyard birds in Nunavut

Sources

  1. Peregrine Falcon — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Peregrine Falcon life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Peregrine Falcon — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Nunavut
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.