Spain · Winter visitor

Song Thrushs in Spain

When the Song Thrush (Turdus philomelos) is present in Spain, when it nests, and which native Spain plants supply the food it depends on.

Status in Spain
Winter visitor
Nesting season
Does not breed here
Size
23 cm, 70–90 g

When to expect song thrushs in Spain

The Song Thrush reaches Spain for the winter from breeding grounds further north and east. Mild, wetter winters host many northern European migrants — Robins, Chiffchaffs and Blackcaps.

Mediterranean across most of the country, oceanic in the north (Galicia to the Basque Country) and semi-arid in the south-east.

Native Spain plants for song thrushs

Of the native plants we track for Spain, these 8 provide food the Song Thrush uses:

Hawthorn
Crataegus monogyna · Shrub

Haws feed thrushes all winter; spring blossom supports hundreds of insect species.

Rowan
Sorbus aucuparia · Tree

Orange-red berries are a magnet for Blackbirds, thrushes and Waxwings from August.

Holly
Ilex aquifolium · Shrub

Evergreen roosting cover and winter berries on female plants.

Ivy
Hedera helix · Climber

Late-winter berries when little else is left, plus dense nesting cover.

Elder
Sambucus nigra · Shrub

Late-summer berries taken by Blackcaps and thrushes.

Blackthorn
Prunus spinosa · Shrub

Thorny cover that protects nests; early blossom for insects.

Dog rose
Rosa canina · Shrub

Hips persist into winter for thrushes and finches.

Guelder rose
Viburnum opulus · Shrub

Translucent red berries in autumn.

Feeding in the garden

Worms, insects and snails, which it smashes on an 'anvil' stone.

  • Best foods: Mealworms, Soaked sultanas, Fruit.
  • Feeders: Ground tray.
  • Avoid slug pellets — Song Thrushes eat the snails they poison.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

Are song thrushs in Spain all year?

No. The Song Thrush is a winter visitor to Spain and breeds further north or east.

Which native plants help song thrushs in Spain?

Hawthorn, Rowan, Holly, Ivy, Elder, Blackthorn, Dog rose, Guelder rose are native to Spain and provide food or cover the Song Thrush uses.

Song Thrushs in other countries

Other garden birds in Spain

Sources

  1. Song Thrush — RSPB bird guide
  2. Song Thrush — BTO BirdFacts
  3. SEO/BirdLife — Atlas de las aves en época de reproducción

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.