Austria · Summer visitor

Spotted Flycatchers in Austria

When the Spotted Flycatcher (Muscicapa striata) is present in Austria, when it nests, and which native Austria plants supply the food it depends on.

Status in Austria
Summer visitor
Nesting season
May–July
Size
14 cm, 16 g
Nest box
Open-fronted box

When to expect spotted flycatchers in Austria

The Spotted Flycatcher arrives in Austria in spring to breed and leaves again in autumn. Warm summers in the lowlands; cool in the mountains.

Continental and Alpine; most of the country is mountainous.

Nesting in Austria

In Austria the Spotted Flycatcher usually nests May–July. Nest site: ledges, climbers, open boxes. Clutches are 4–5 eggs, incubated for 12–14 days; chicks fledge after 12–16 days, and pairs raise 1–2 per year.

  • Nest box: Open-fronted box. Put boxes up by February and clean them out between September and January.
  • Avoid cutting hedges during the nesting season (roughly March to August) — in the UK, disturbing an active nest is an offence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

Native Austria plants for spotted flycatchers

Of the native plants we track for Austria, these 8 provide food the Spotted Flycatcher uses:

Hawthorn
Crataegus monogyna · Shrub

Haws feed thrushes all winter; spring blossom supports hundreds of insect species.

Ivy
Hedera helix · Climber

Late-winter berries when little else is left, plus dense nesting cover.

Elder
Sambucus nigra · Shrub

Late-summer berries taken by Blackcaps and thrushes.

Blackthorn
Prunus spinosa · Shrub

Thorny cover that protects nests; early blossom for insects.

Bramble
Rubus fruticosus agg. · Shrub

Blackberries and impenetrable nesting cover.

Wild cherry
Prunus avium · Tree

Early-summer cherries for Blackbirds and Jays.

Crab apple
Malus sylvestris · Tree

Windfalls sustain thrushes and Fieldfares into winter.

Silver birch
Betula pendula · Tree

Catkin seed for Siskins and Redpolls; many caterpillars for tit broods.

Feeding in the garden

Flying insects.

  • Does not visit feeders — habitat and water are what bring it in.
  • Uses open-fronted boxes against walls with climbers.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

Are spotted flycatchers in Austria all year?

No. The Spotted Flycatcher is a summer visitor to Austria, arriving to breed and leaving in autumn.

When do spotted flycatchers nest in Austria?

Typically May–July. Clutches are 4–5 eggs, incubated for 12–14 days, with 1–2 per year.

Which native plants help spotted flycatchers in Austria?

Hawthorn, Ivy, Elder, Blackthorn, Bramble, Wild cherry, Crab apple, Silver birch are native to Austria and provide food or cover the Spotted Flycatcher uses.

What nest box does the Spotted Flycatcher use?

Open-fronted box.

Spotted Flycatchers in other countries

Other garden birds in Austria

Sources

  1. Spotted Flycatcher — RSPB bird guide
  2. Spotted Flycatcher — BTO BirdFacts
  3. BirdLife Österreich — Brutvogelatlas

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.