Shetland Islands · 60.15°N

Birds of Lerwick

What has actually been seen around Lerwick: 217 species, the most recorded garden birds, the busiest months, and what to put out for them.

Species on record
217 within 5 km
Observation records
20,254 since 2010
Most recorded bird
European Herring Gull
Busiest month
October
Elevation
-9999 m
Daylight, June / December
18.9 h / 5.8 h

What the records say about Lerwick

217 bird species have been recorded within 5 km of the centre of Lerwick (Shetland Islands) since 2010, across 20,254 public observation records shared through GBIF. The most recorded are European Herring Gull, Starling and Hooded Crow.

Water shapes this list. 57% of records near Lerwick are ducks, geese, gulls, waders, herons and other waterbirds — European Herring Gull, Black Guillemot and European Shag lead them — which points to coast, estuary, river or open water within range. Starling is still the most logged garden bird.

11 birds of prey are on record nearby, including .

Records peak in October and are lowest in December — about 17.8 times as many in the busiest month. Part of that is birds (migrants and winter visitors), part is people: more birders are out in good weather, so treat the curve as activity, not a census.

Scalloway, 8 km to the west, has fewer species on record (197 against 217). Birds logged far more often around Lerwick than there include Northern Fulmar, Northern Gannet, Purple Sandpiper and Red Knot.

Daylight runs from 18 h 56 min at midsummer to 5 h 50 min at midwinter here. Sunrise is about 5:50 in mid-April and 3:37 in late June; the dawn chorus starts 30–60 minutes earlier.

Most recorded birds near Lerwick

#BirdRecords
1European Herring GullLarus argentatus1,168
2StarlingSturnus vulgaris952
3Hooded CrowCorvus cornix851
4Black GuillemotCepphus grylle786
5European ShagPhalacrocorax aristotelis693
6House SparrowPasser domesticus675
7Great Black-backed GullLarus marinus668
8Rock PigeonColumba livia624
9Eurasian OystercatcherHaematopus ostralegus601
10BlackbirdTurdus merula576
11Northern FulmarFulmarus glacialis489
12Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpres477
13Northern GannetMorus bassanus456
14Common EiderSomateria mollissima443
15Common RedshankTringa totanus391
16Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus363
17WrenTroglodytes troglodytes359
18Common GullLarus canus355
19Common RavenCorvus corax345
20Black-legged KittiwakeRissa tridactyla338

Records by month

What to put out in Lerwick

Foods for the most recorded garden birds here, from our species notes.

Seasonal bird notes for Shetland Islands

What's arriving, what to feed and when to clean feeders, written for UK gardens. One email a month at most.

Nearby places

Frequently asked

What birds visit gardens in Lerwick?

The most recorded garden birds within 5 km of Lerwick are Starling, Hooded Crow, House Sparrow, Rock Pigeon and Blackbird, based on 20,254 public records since 2010.

How many bird species have been seen near Lerwick?

217 species have at least one record within 5 km of the town centre since 2010 (GBIF).

When is the best month for birds in Lerwick?

Observation records peak in October and are lowest in December. Sunrise in late June is around 3:37.

Sources

  1. GBIF occurrence search (birds, class Aves, 2010 onward)
  2. GeoNames gazetteer (place, population, elevation)

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.