New Hampshire · Shrub

Bearberry for birds in New Hampshire

Low evergreen with winter-persistent red fruit. Native to New Hampshire, where it feeds or shelters 26 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Native status
Native in New Hampshire
Hardiness zones
USDA 3b–6a
What birds get from it
fruit and berries
New Hampshire birds supported
26
Nesting birds among them
24

Growing conditions in New Hampshire

Humid continental, with the White Mountains dividing the southern lowlands from northern forest.

Mild summers; nesting starts late May.

New Hampshire birds that use Bearberry

Nesting season it supports in New Hampshire

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Bearberry:

  • Northern Cardinal — May–August
  • Eastern Bluebird — May–August
  • House Finch — May–August
  • Purple Finch — June–July
  • American Robin — May–July
  • White-throated Sparrow — June–July
  • Northern Flicker — May–June
  • Pileated Woodpecker — May–June
  • Baltimore Oriole — June–July
  • Rose-breasted Grosbeak — June–July

Native plants to pair with Bearberry in New Hampshire

Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Ilex verticillata · Shrub

Deciduous holly holding red fruit into mid-winter.

Rhus typhina · Shrub

Fruit clusters persist all winter as emergency food.

Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

Frequently asked

Is Bearberry native to New Hampshire?

Yes. Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) is recorded as native in New Hampshire. New Hampshire spans USDA 3b–6a.

What birds does Bearberry attract in New Hampshire?

In New Hampshire, Bearberry supports 26 backyard birds, including Northern Cardinal, Eastern Bluebird, House Finch, Purple Finch, American Robin, White-throated Sparrow.

Does Bearberry help nesting birds in New Hampshire?

24 of those birds nest in New Hampshire: Northern Cardinal (May–August), Eastern Bluebird (May–August), House Finch (May–August), Purple Finch (June–July).

Which winter birds use Bearberry in New Hampshire?

Winter visitors Pine Grosbeak, Bohemian Waxwing use it in New Hampshire during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — New Hampshire
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.