Firebush for birds in Florida
Red-orange tubular flowers most of the year and small black fruit. Native to Florida, where it feeds or shelters 3 backyard bird species.
- Scientific name
- Hamelia patens
- Native status
- Native in Florida
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 8a–11b
- What birds get from it
- Food and cover
- Florida birds supported
- 3
- Nesting birds among them
- 3
Growing conditions in Florida
Humid subtropical in the north to tropical in the Keys; a wet summer and a dry winter season.
Heat, humidity and summer storms: boxes need drainage holes, ventilation and shade, and nectar spoils fast.
Florida birds that use Firebush
Year-round residents (2)
Summer breeders (1)
Nesting season it supports in Florida
Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Firebush:
- Northern Cardinal — March–September
- Blue Jay — March–July
- Ruby-throated Hummingbird — March–July
Native plants to pair with Firebush in Florida
Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.
Frequently asked
Is Firebush native to Florida?
Yes. Firebush (Hamelia patens) is recorded as native in Florida. Florida spans USDA 8a–11b.
What birds does Firebush attract in Florida?
In Florida, Firebush supports 3 backyard birds, including Northern Cardinal, Blue Jay, Ruby-throated Hummingbird.
Does Firebush help nesting birds in Florida?
3 of those birds nest in Florida: Northern Cardinal (March–September), Blue Jay (March–July), Ruby-throated Hummingbird (March–July).
Sources
- USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
- VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
- eBird region overview and bar charts — Florida
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
- Audubon Native Plants Database
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.