Perch Supply
Missouri · Shrub

Red buckeye for birds in Missouri

Blooms right as Ruby-throated Hummingbirds return. Native to Missouri, where it feeds or shelters 3 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Aesculus pavia
Native status
Native in Missouri
Hardiness zones
USDA 5b–7b
What birds get from it
nectar
Missouri birds supported
3
Nesting birds among them
3

Growing conditions in Missouri

Humid continental, from the Ozark Plateau in the south to prairie and river floodplains in the north.

Hot, humid summers.

Missouri birds that use Red buckeye

Nesting season it supports in Missouri

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Red buckeye:

  • Ruby-throated Hummingbird — May–August
  • Baltimore Oriole — May–July
  • Orchard Oriole — May–June

Native plants to pair with Red buckeye in Missouri

Trumpet honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens · Vine

Native red tubular flowers timed to hummingbird arrival.

Trumpet creeper
Campsis radicans · Vine

Large orange trumpets through midsummer.

Cardinal flower
Lobelia cardinalis · Perennial

Scarlet late-summer spikes; a hummingbird magnet in moist soil.

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Frequently asked

Is Red buckeye native to Missouri?

Yes. Red buckeye (Aesculus pavia) is recorded as native in Missouri. Missouri spans USDA 5b–7b.

What birds does Red buckeye attract in Missouri?

In Missouri, Red buckeye supports 3 backyard birds, including Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Baltimore Oriole, Orchard Oriole.

Does Red buckeye help nesting birds in Missouri?

3 of those birds nest in Missouri: Ruby-throated Hummingbird (May–August), Baltimore Oriole (May–July), Orchard Oriole (May–June).

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Missouri
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.