Saskatchewan · Shrub

Smooth sumac for birds in Saskatchewan

Red fruit heads hang on through winter. Native to Saskatchewan, where it feeds or shelters 27 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Rhus glabra
Native status
Native in Saskatchewan
Hardiness zones
Canada 1a–3b
What birds get from it
fruit and berries
Saskatchewan birds supported
27
Nesting birds among them
27

Growing conditions in Saskatchewan

Continental — prairie in the south, boreal forest in the north.

Warm, sunny summers.

Saskatchewan birds that use Smooth sumac

Nesting season it supports in Saskatchewan

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Smooth sumac:

  • Eastern Bluebird — May–August
  • Purple Finch — June–July
  • American Robin — May–July
  • White-throated Sparrow — June–July
  • Northern Flicker — May–June
  • Pileated Woodpecker — May–June
  • Baltimore Oriole — June–July
  • Rose-breasted Grosbeak — June–July
  • Gray Catbird — June–July
  • Brown Thrasher — May–July

Native plants to pair with Smooth sumac in Saskatchewan

Prunus pensylvanica · Tree

Fast-growing northern cherry with midsummer fruit.

Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Cornus sericea · Shrub

White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.

Viburnum trilobum · Shrub

Red fruit persists until late winter when other food is gone.

Ribes aureum · Shrub

Early yellow flowers for hummingbirds, then summer fruit.

Amelanchier alnifolia · Shrub

Saskatoon berries ripen in early summer.

Frequently asked

Is Smooth sumac native to Saskatchewan?

Yes. Smooth sumac (Rhus glabra) is recorded as native in Saskatchewan. Saskatchewan spans Canada 1a–3b.

What birds does Smooth sumac attract in Saskatchewan?

In Saskatchewan, Smooth sumac supports 27 backyard birds, including Eastern Bluebird, Purple Finch, American Robin, White-throated Sparrow, Northern Flicker, Pileated Woodpecker.

Does Smooth sumac help nesting birds in Saskatchewan?

27 of those birds nest in Saskatchewan: Eastern Bluebird (May–August), Purple Finch (June–July), American Robin (May–July), White-throated Sparrow (June–July).

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Saskatchewan
  4. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.