Migration timing

When do American redstarts arrive in Florida?

The American Redstart is a winter visitor in Florida — here is when to expect it, when it leaves, and how to be ready.

American Redstart, verified photograph
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

American Redstart timing in Florida

Arrives
Around November
Leaves
By February
Status here
Winter visitor
Present roughly
November–February

In Florida, American redstarts are a cold-season bird, arriving around November and heading back north to breed by February.

These windows are set by latitude: Florida sits in the middle part of this species' range, so timing here tracks the continental average closely. In any given year, weather can move the first arrivals by a week or two either way.

Month by month in this state

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Highlighted months are when American redstarts are expected in Florida. The edges of the window are the interesting weeks — first arrivals and last departures vary most from year to year.

Getting ready before they arrive

The week before November is the time to act. Have feeders cleaned, filled and out by early November — the first American redstarts into Florida are scouting for reliable food, and a station that's ready early gets added to their route.

Through the winter, consistent food matters more than variety — birds map dependable stations into their daily routes and rely on them hardest during cold snaps.

What American redstarts eat while they're here

  • Migrates to the tropics

Fans its bright tail to flush insects. A common migrant at birdbaths in wooded yards.

Full American Redstart diet guide → · Best feeder for American redstarts →

Native plants that hold American redstarts in Florida

Food keeps a migrant for a day; habitat keeps it for the season. These Florida-native plants are known to attract American redstarts:

Southern live oak
Quercus virginiana · Tree

Acorns and insect-rich bark.

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.

Keep exploring

Frequently asked

When do American redstarts arrive in Florida?

American redstarts typically arrive in Florida around November. Timing can shift a week or two with the weather in any given year.

When do American redstarts leave Florida?

Most American redstarts have left Florida by February. They spend the breeding season farther north and return in the fall.

Do American redstarts stay in Florida all year?

No — in Florida the American Redstart is a winter visitor, present roughly November–February. Outside that window it is rarely seen in the state.

What should I put out before American redstarts arrive in Florida?

Have feeders up and clean by early November — first arrivals scout reliable food sources. Good offerings for this species: leafhoppers, caterpillars, flies and beetles.

Sources

  1. American Redstart — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. American Redstart life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. American Redstart — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Florida
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.