Migration timing

When do vermilion flycatchers arrive in Nevada?

The Vermilion Flycatcher is a summer breeder in Nevada — here is when to expect it, when it leaves, and how to be ready.

Vermilion Flycatcher, verified photograph
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Vermilion Flycatcher timing in Nevada

Arrives
Around February
Leaves
By September
Status here
Summer breeder
Nesting season
March–August
Present roughly
February–September

In Nevada, vermilion flycatchers are present through the warm months, arriving around February and heading south again by September.

These windows are set by latitude: Nevada sits in the middle part of this species' range, so timing here tracks the continental average closely. In any given year, weather can move the first arrivals by a week or two either way.

Month by month in this state

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Highlighted months are when vermilion flycatchers are expected in Nevada. The edges of the window are the interesting weeks — first arrivals and last departures vary most from year to year.

Getting ready before they arrive

The week before February is the time to act. Have feeders cleaned, filled and out by early February — the first vermilion flycatchers into Nevada are scouting for reliable food, and a station that's ready early gets added to their route.

Once nesting begins around March, adults switch to protein-rich food for their young and visits to feeders become quick and purposeful. Expect the busiest activity at dawn.

What vermilion flycatchers eat while they're here

  • Flies, bees, grasshoppers and beetles

A desert oasis and park bird; males hover-display over females on spring mornings.

Full Vermilion Flycatcher diet guide → · Best feeder for vermilion flycatchers →

Native plants that hold vermilion flycatchers in Nevada

Food keeps a migrant for a day; habitat keeps it for the season. These Nevada-native plants are known to attract vermilion flycatchers:

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Ponderosa pine
Pinus ponderosa · Tree

Seeds and bark insects; pygmy nuthatch and woodpecker habitat.

Gambel oak
Quercus gambelii · Tree

Acorns for jays and woodpeckers across the southern Rockies.

Rabbitbrush
Ericameria nauseosa · Shrub

Late-season bloom supports insects; seed for sparrows.

Douglas fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii · Tree

Seed for crossbills, siskins and chickadees.

Willow (Bebb)
Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Keep exploring

Frequently asked

When do vermilion flycatchers arrive in Nevada?

vermilion flycatchers typically arrive in Nevada around February, with nesting underway by March. Timing can shift a week or two with the weather in any given year.

When do vermilion flycatchers leave Nevada?

Most vermilion flycatchers have left Nevada by September. They spend the winter farther south and return the following spring.

Do vermilion flycatchers stay in Nevada all year?

No — in Nevada the Vermilion Flycatcher is a summer breeder, present roughly February–September. Outside that window it is rarely seen in the state.

What should I put out before vermilion flycatchers arrive in Nevada?

Have feeders up and clean by early February — first arrivals scout reliable food sources. Good offerings for this species: flies, bees, grasshoppers and beetles.

Sources

  1. Vermilion Flycatcher — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Vermilion Flycatcher life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Vermilion Flycatcher — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Nevada
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.