Migration timing

When do hoary redpolls arrive in Newfoundland and Labrador?

The Hoary Redpoll is a winter visitor in Newfoundland and Labrador — here is when to expect it, when it leaves, and how to be ready.

Hoary Redpoll, verified photograph
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Hoary Redpoll timing in Newfoundland and Labrador

Arrives
Around September
Leaves
By April
Status here
Winter visitor
Present roughly
September–April

In Newfoundland and Labrador, hoary redpolls are a cold-season bird, arriving around September and heading back north to breed by April.

These windows are set by latitude: Newfoundland and Labrador sits in the middle part of this species' range, so timing here tracks the continental average closely. In any given year, weather can move the first arrivals by a week or two either way.

Month by month in this state

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Highlighted months are when hoary redpolls are expected in Newfoundland and Labrador. The edges of the window are the interesting weeks — first arrivals and last departures vary most from year to year.

Getting ready before they arrive

The week before September is the time to act. Have feeders cleaned, filled and out by early September — the first hoary redpolls into Newfoundland and Labrador are scouting for reliable food, and a station that's ready early gets added to their route.

Through the winter, consistent food matters more than variety — birds map dependable stations into their daily routes and rely on them hardest during cold snaps.

What hoary redpolls eat while they're here

  • Nyjer and weed seeds

The prize in any redpoll flock — scan large winter nyjer flocks for the palest, frostiest bird.

Full Hoary Redpoll diet guide → · Best feeder for hoary redpolls →

Native plants that hold hoary redpolls in Newfoundland and Labrador

Food keeps a migrant for a day; habitat keeps it for the season. These Newfoundland and Labrador-native plants are known to attract hoary redpolls:

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Red maple
Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Willow (Bebb)
Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Dwarf birch
Betula glandulosa · Shrub

Catkin seed for redpolls on the tundra.

Fireweed
Chamaenerion angustifolium · Perennial

Tall magenta spikes are a key northern hummingbird flower.

Keep exploring

Frequently asked

When do hoary redpolls arrive in Newfoundland and Labrador?

hoary redpolls typically arrive in Newfoundland and Labrador around September. Timing can shift a week or two with the weather in any given year.

When do hoary redpolls leave Newfoundland and Labrador?

Most hoary redpolls have left Newfoundland and Labrador by April. They spend the breeding season farther north and return in the fall.

Do hoary redpolls stay in Newfoundland and Labrador all year?

No — in Newfoundland and Labrador the Hoary Redpoll is a winter visitor, present roughly September–April. Outside that window it is rarely seen in the state.

What should I put out before hoary redpolls arrive in Newfoundland and Labrador?

Have feeders up and clean by early September — first arrivals scout reliable food sources. Good offerings for this species: birch and willow seeds; insects.

Sources

  1. Hoary Redpoll — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Hoary Redpoll life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Hoary Redpoll — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Newfoundland and Labrador
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.