Migration timing

When do yellow-rumped warblers arrive in Texas?

The Yellow-rumped Warbler is a winter visitor in Texas — here is when to expect it, when it leaves, and how to be ready.

Yellow-rumped Warbler, verified photograph
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Yellow-rumped Warbler timing in Texas

Arrives
Around November
Leaves
By February
Status here
Winter visitor
Present roughly
November–February

In Texas, yellow-rumped warblers are a cold-season bird, arriving around November and heading back north to breed by February.

These windows are set by latitude: Texas sits in the middle part of this species' range, so timing here tracks the continental average closely. In any given year, weather can move the first arrivals by a week or two either way.

Month by month in this state

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Highlighted months are when yellow-rumped warblers are expected in Texas. The edges of the window are the interesting weeks — first arrivals and last departures vary most from year to year.

Getting ready before they arrive

The week before November is the time to act. Have feeders cleaned, filled and out by early November — the first yellow-rumped warblers into Texas are scouting for reliable food, and a station that's ready early gets added to their route.

Through the winter, consistent food matters more than variety — birds map dependable stations into their daily routes and rely on them hardest during cold snaps.

What yellow-rumped warblers eat while they're here

  • Bayberry, wax myrtle and juniper fruit

The warbler most likely at a winter feeder; suet and wax myrtle bring them in.

Full Yellow-rumped Warbler diet guide → · Best feeder for yellow-rumped warblers →

Native plants that hold yellow-rumped warblers in Texas

Food keeps a migrant for a day; habitat keeps it for the season. These Texas-native plants are known to attract yellow-rumped warblers:

Yaupon holly
Ilex vomitoria · Shrub

Evergreen cover plus red winter berries on female plants.

American beautyberry
Callicarpa americana · Shrub

Clusters of purple fruit from late summer into fall.

Coral honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens · Vine

Native tubular red flowers; not the invasive Japanese honeysuckle.

Live oak
Quercus virginiana · Tree

Acorns and a huge insect load for foraging and nestling food.

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Keep exploring

Frequently asked

When do yellow-rumped warblers arrive in Texas?

yellow-rumped warblers typically arrive in Texas around November. Timing can shift a week or two with the weather in any given year.

When do yellow-rumped warblers leave Texas?

Most yellow-rumped warblers have left Texas by February. They spend the breeding season farther north and return in the fall.

Do yellow-rumped warblers stay in Texas all year?

No — in Texas the Yellow-rumped Warbler is a winter visitor, present roughly November–February. Outside that window it is rarely seen in the state.

What should I put out before yellow-rumped warblers arrive in Texas?

Have feeders up and clean by early November — first arrivals scout reliable food sources. Good offerings for this species: caterpillars and flies.

Sources

  1. Yellow-rumped Warbler — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Yellow-rumped Warbler life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Yellow-rumped Warbler — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Texas
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database
  7. Texas Breeding Bird Atlas — Texas A&M

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.