Minnesota · Winter visitor

Hoary Redpolls in Minnesota

When hoary redpolls are present in Minnesota, when they nest, which native Minnesota plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3a–5b yard.

Finches (Fringillidae)Hoary RedpollAcanthis hornemanni
Status in Minnesota
Winter visitor
Nesting window
Does not typically nest here
Hardiness zones
USDA 3a–5b

When to expect hoary redpolls in Minnesota

In Minnesota, hoary redpolls are winter visitors rather than breeders. Temperatures below 0°F are routine — heated water, suet and roost boxes are survival aids, not extras.

Continental, with very cold winters and warm summers; prairie in the west, boreal forest in the northeast.

Native Minnesota plants that attract hoary redpolls

Of the regional native plants we track for Minnesota, these 8 provide food or cover hoary redpolls use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Nectar and seed.

Purple coneflower
Echinacea purpurea · Perennial

Leave seed heads up through winter for goldfinches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Feeding hoary redpolls through the Minnesota year

  • Top foods: Nyjer (thistle), Hulled sunflower.
  • In Minnesota's winter: Temperatures below 0°F are routine — heated water, suet and roost boxes are survival aids, not extras.

Full diet breakdown for hoary redpolls · Best feeder for hoary redpolls

Frequently asked

Are hoary redpolls in Minnesota year-round?

No. Hoary Redpolls are winter visitors in Minnesota and do not typically nest there.

What native plants attract hoary redpolls in Minnesota?

Wild bergamot, Purple coneflower, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Paper birch are native plants in Minnesota that provide food or cover for hoary redpolls.

Hoary Redpolls in other regions

Other backyard birds in Minnesota

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchTufted TitmouseWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenBlue JayHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-headed WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinCommon RedpollIndigo BuntingEastern TowheeGray CatbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerPine WarblerEastern Screech-OwlGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingCanada JayEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyNorthern BobwhiteMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherScarlet TanagerEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushWinter WrenPine GrosbeakRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartBlack-and-white WarblerProthonotary WarblerOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatPalm WarblerRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBlack-backed WoodpeckerSavannah SparrowSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingLapland LongspurHorned LarkDickcisselCommon RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillBohemian WaxwingYellow-billed CuckooBobolinkYellow-headed BlackbirdBrewer's BlackbirdRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Hoary Redpoll — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Hoary Redpoll life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Hoary Redpoll — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Minnesota
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.