Mallards in New Hampshire
When mallards are present in New Hampshire, when they nest, which native New Hampshire plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 3b–6a yard.
- Status in New Hampshire
- Year-round resident
- Nesting window
- April–June
- Broods
- 1 per season
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 3b–6a
When to expect mallards in New Hampshire
Mallards live in New Hampshire all year. Long, snowy winters; boreal species visit feeders in irruption years. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them.
Humid continental, with the White Mountains dividing the southern lowlands from northern forest.
Nesting in New Hampshire
Across New Hampshire, mallards typically nest from April–June. Plan around that window: March for setup, June for clean-out.
Mild summers; nesting starts late May.
- Mallards don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as paper birch, sugar maple, red maple for nest sites.
- Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.
Native New Hampshire plants that attract mallards
Of the regional native plants we track for New Hampshire, these 8 provide food or cover mallards use:
Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.
Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.
Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.
Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.
Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.
Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.
Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.
Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.
Feeding mallards through the New Hampshire year
- Top foods: Cracked corn, Duck pellets.
- In New Hampshire's winter: Long, snowy winters; boreal species visit feeders in irruption years.
Frequently asked
Are mallards in New Hampshire year-round?
Yes. Mallards are year-round residents in New Hampshire.
When do mallards nest in New Hampshire?
Nesting in New Hampshire typically runs April–June, with 1 per season. Clutches are 1–13 eggs, incubated for 23–30 days.
What native plants attract mallards in New Hampshire?
Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Paper birch, Sugar maple, Red maple are native plants in New Hampshire that provide food or cover for mallards.
Mallards in other regions
Other backyard birds in New Hampshire
Sources
- Mallard — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Mallard life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Mallard — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
- eBird region overview and bar charts — New Hampshire
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
- Audubon Native Plants Database
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.