Kentucky · Winter visitor

Red Crossbills in Kentucky

When red crossbills are present in Kentucky, when they nest, which native Kentucky plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 6a–7b yard.

Finches (Fringillidae)Red CrossbillLoxia curvirostra
Status in Kentucky
Winter visitor
Nesting window
Does not typically nest here
Hardiness zones
USDA 6a–7b

When to expect red crossbills in Kentucky

In Kentucky, red crossbills are winter visitors rather than breeders. Moderate winters with periodic snow and ice.

Humid subtropical, from the Appalachian plateau in the east to the Bluegrass and the Mississippi lowlands in the west.

Native Kentucky plants that attract red crossbills

Of the regional native plants we track for Kentucky, these 4 provide food or cover red crossbills use:

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Loblolly pine
Pinus taeda · Tree

Pine seed and bark insects; key habitat for Brown-headed Nuthatch.

Eastern white pine
Pinus strobus · Tree

Seed-rich cones and year-round shelter.

Eastern hemlock
Tsuga canadensis · Tree

Small cones for siskins and chickadees; dense winter roosting.

Feeding red crossbills through the Kentucky year

  • Top foods: Black-oil sunflower, Hulled sunflower.
  • In Kentucky's winter: Moderate winters with periodic snow and ice.

Full diet breakdown for red crossbills · Best feeder for red crossbills

Frequently asked

Are red crossbills in Kentucky year-round?

No. Red Crossbills are winter visitors in Kentucky and do not typically nest there.

What native plants attract red crossbills in Kentucky?

Eastern red cedar, Loblolly pine, Eastern white pine, Eastern hemlock are native plants in Kentucky that provide food or cover for red crossbills.

Red Crossbills in other regions

Other backyard birds in Kentucky

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdCarolina ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchTufted TitmouseWhite-breasted NuthatchBlue JayHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdCarolina WrenMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-headed WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleOrchard OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakPine SiskinIndigo BuntingEastern TowheeGray CatbirdNorthern MockingbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerPine WarblerEastern Screech-OwlWood ThrushGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingWhite-crowned SparrowFox SparrowEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyNorthern BobwhiteMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherScarlet TanagerEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdRuby-crowned KingletGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushWinter WrenField SparrowGray CatbirdLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartBlack-and-white WarblerYellow-throated WarblerProthonotary WarblerOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatOrange-crowned WarblerPalm WarblerRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoWhite-eyed VireoEastern Wood-PeweeCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureBlack VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlSavannah SparrowSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowHorned LarkBlue GrosbeakWhite-winged CrossbillYellow-billed CuckooBrewer's BlackbirdRusty BlackbirdRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Red Crossbill — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Red Crossbill life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Red Crossbill — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Kentucky
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.