Prince Edward Island · Summer breeder

Scarlet Tanagers in Prince Edward Island

When scarlet tanagers are present in Prince Edward Island, when they nest, which native Prince Edward Island plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 4b–5b yard.

Cardinals and allies (Cardinalidae)Scarlet TanagerPiranga olivacea

Status in Prince Edward Island: Summer breeder
Nesting window: June–July
Broods: 1 per season
Hardiness zones: Canada 4b–5b

When to expect scarlet tanagers in Prince Edward Island

Scarlet Tanagers are summer residents in Prince Edward Island, arriving shortly before nesting begins in June and leaving after the young are independent.

Humid continental moderated by the Gulf of St. Lawrence; mostly farmland and mixed woods.

Nesting in Prince Edward Island

Across Prince Edward Island, scarlet tanagers typically nest from June–July. Plan around that window: May for setup, July for clean-out.

Mild summers.

Scarlet Tanagers don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as winterberry, staghorn sumac, eastern white pine for nest sites.
Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native Prince Edward Island plants that attract scarlet tanagers

Of the regional native plants we track for Prince Edward Island, these 8 provide food or cover scarlet tanagers use:

Winterberry

Ilex verticillata · Shrub

Deciduous holly holding red fruit into mid-winter.

Staghorn sumac

Rhus typhina · Shrub

Fruit clusters persist all winter as emergency food.

Eastern white pine

Pinus strobus · Tree

Seed-rich cones and year-round shelter.

Paper birch

Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Sugar maple

Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Red maple

Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Pin cherry

Prunus pensylvanica · Tree

Fast-growing northern cherry with midsummer fruit.

Chokecherry

Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Feeding scarlet tanagers through the Prince Edward Island year

Top foods: Oranges and grape jelly (rarely, during migration).
In Prince Edward Island's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for scarlet tanagers · Best feeder for scarlet tanagers

Frequently asked

Are scarlet tanagers in Prince Edward Island year-round?

No. Scarlet Tanagers are summer breeders in Prince Edward Island and leave for the winter.

When do scarlet tanagers nest in Prince Edward Island?

Nesting in Prince Edward Island typically runs June–July, with 1 per season. Clutches are 3–5 eggs, incubated for 12–14 days.

What native plants attract scarlet tanagers in Prince Edward Island?

Winterberry, Staghorn sumac, Eastern white pine, Paper birch, Sugar maple, Red maple, Pin cherry, Chokecherry are native plants in Prince Edward Island that provide food or cover for scarlet tanagers.

Other backyard birds in Prince Edward Island

Black-capped Chickadee Downy Woodpecker Hairy Woodpecker American Goldfinch White-breasted Nuthatch House Wren Purple Finch American Robin Dark-eyed Junco White-throated Sparrow Song Sparrow Chipping Sparrow Northern Flicker Pileated Woodpecker Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Red-breasted Nuthatch Brown Creeper Common Grackle Red-winged Blackbird Rose-breasted Grosbeak Evening Grosbeak Pine Siskin Common Redpoll Gray Catbird Cedar Waxwing Tree Swallow Barn Swallow Eastern Phoebe Yellow-rumped Warbler Eastern Kingbird American Tree Sparrow House Sparrow European Starling Canada Jay American Crow Common Raven Sharp-shinned Hawk Barred Owl Great Horned Owl American Kestrel Mallard Great Blue Heron Belted Kingfisher Ruby-crowned Kinglet Golden-crowned Kinglet Hermit Thrush Winter Wren Pine Grosbeak Red Crossbill Gray Catbird Yellow Warbler Common Yellowthroat American Redstart Black-and-white Warbler Ovenbird Orange-crowned Warbler Palm Warbler Red-eyed Vireo Warbling Vireo Eastern Wood-Pewee Least Flycatcher Cliff Swallow Bank Swallow Common Nighthawk Eastern Whip-poor-will Canada Goose American Coot Killdeer Spotted Sandpiper American Woodcock Osprey Bald Eagle Merlin Peregrine Falcon Northern Saw-whet Owl Black-backed Woodpecker American Three-toed Woodpecker Savannah Sparrow Swamp Sparrow Vesper Sparrow Snow Bunting Horned Lark Common Redpoll Hoary Redpoll White-winged Crossbill Bohemian Waxwing Bobolink Rusty Blackbird Rock Pigeon

Sources

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.