Rhode Island · Summer breeder

Scarlet Tanagers in Rhode Island

When scarlet tanagers are present in Rhode Island, when they nest, which native Rhode Island plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 6a–7b yard.

Cardinals and allies (Cardinalidae)Scarlet TanagerPiranga olivacea
Status in Rhode Island
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–July
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 6a–7b

When to expect scarlet tanagers in Rhode Island

Scarlet Tanagers are summer residents in Rhode Island, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent.

Humid continental with strong maritime moderation around Narragansett Bay.

Nesting in Rhode Island

Across Rhode Island, scarlet tanagers typically nest from May–July. Plan around that window: April for setup, July for clean-out.

Warm summers with sea breezes.

  • Scarlet Tanagers don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as flowering dogwood, eastern red cedar, serviceberry for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native Rhode Island plants that attract scarlet tanagers

Of the regional native plants we track for Rhode Island, these 8 provide food or cover scarlet tanagers use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

Winterberry
Ilex verticillata · Shrub

Deciduous holly holding red fruit into mid-winter.

Staghorn sumac
Rhus typhina · Shrub

Fruit clusters persist all winter as emergency food.

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

Feeding scarlet tanagers through the Rhode Island year

  • Top foods: Oranges and grape jelly (rarely, during migration).
  • In Rhode Island's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for scarlet tanagers · Best feeder for scarlet tanagers

Frequently asked

Are scarlet tanagers in Rhode Island year-round?

No. Scarlet Tanagers are summer breeders in Rhode Island and leave for the winter.

When do scarlet tanagers nest in Rhode Island?

Nesting in Rhode Island typically runs May–July, with 1 per season. Clutches are 3–5 eggs, incubated for 12–14 days.

What native plants attract scarlet tanagers in Rhode Island?

Flowering dogwood, Eastern red cedar, Serviceberry, Winterberry, Staghorn sumac, Smooth sumac, White oak, Black cherry are native plants in Rhode Island that provide food or cover for scarlet tanagers.

Scarlet Tanagers in other regions

Other backyard birds in Rhode Island

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchTufted TitmouseWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdCarolina WrenMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakPine SiskinIndigo BuntingEastern TowheeGray CatbirdNorthern MockingbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerPine WarblerEastern Screech-OwlWood ThrushGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingFox SparrowAmerican CrowCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushWinter WrenPine GrosbeakRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartBlack-and-white WarblerOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBlack-backed WoodpeckerSavannah SparrowSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingHorned LarkHoary RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillBohemian WaxwingYellow-billed CuckooBobolinkRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Scarlet Tanager — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Scarlet Tanager life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Scarlet Tanager — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Rhode Island
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.