England · Resident all year

Collared Doves in England

When the Collared Dove (Streptopelia decaocto) is present in England, when it nests, and which native England plants supply the food it depends on.

Status in England
Resident all year
Nesting season
March–September
Size
32 cm, 200 g
Nest box
Does not use enclosed boxes
Delivery
Perch Supply ships to the UK

When to expect collared doves in England

The Collared Dove lives in England all year round. Frosts are frequent but prolonged snow is rare in the south; garden feeders carry tits and finches through January and February, and Continental thrushes arrive in hard weather.

Temperate maritime: mild, damp and changeable, drier and sunnier in the south-east than the north-west.

Nesting in England

In England the Collared Dove usually nests March–September. Nest site: thin twig platform. Clutches are 2 eggs, incubated for 14–18 days; chicks fledge after 15–19 days, and pairs raise Up to 6 per year.

  • The Collared Dove does not use enclosed nest boxes — dense native shrubs and climbers give it nest sites.
  • Avoid cutting hedges during the nesting season (roughly March to August) — in the UK, disturbing an active nest is an offence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

Native England plants for collared doves

Of the native plants we track for England, these 4 provide food the Collared Dove uses:

Teasel
Dipsacus fullonum · Perennial

Goldfinches extract the seeds from standing heads in autumn and winter.

Common knapweed
Centaurea nigra · Perennial

Seed heads for Goldfinches and a nectar source for insects.

Silver birch
Betula pendula · Tree

Catkin seed for Siskins and Redpolls; many caterpillars for tit broods.

Alder
Alnus glutinosa · Tree

Cones hold seed that Siskins and Goldfinches feed on all winter.

Feeding in the garden

Seeds and grain.

  • Best foods: Seed mix.
  • Feeders: Ground tray, Open table.
  • Colonised Britain only in 1955 and now nests in most towns.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

Are collared doves in England all year?

Yes — the Collared Dove is resident in England all year.

When do collared doves nest in England?

Typically March–September. Clutches are 2 eggs, incubated for 14–18 days, with Up to 6 per year.

Which native plants help collared doves in England?

Teasel, Common knapweed, Silver birch, Alder are native to England and provide food or cover the Collared Dove uses.

Collared Doves in other countries

Other garden birds in England

Sources

  1. Collared Dove — RSPB bird guide
  2. Collared Dove — BTO BirdFacts
  3. Bird Atlas 2007–11 — British Trust for Ornithology

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.