Northern Ireland · Resident all year

Collared Doves in Northern Ireland

When the Collared Dove (Streptopelia decaocto) is present in Northern Ireland, when it nests, and which native Northern Ireland plants supply the food it depends on.

Status in Northern Ireland
Resident all year
Nesting season
March–September
Size
32 cm, 200 g
Nest box
Does not use enclosed boxes
Delivery
Perch Supply ships to the UK

When to expect collared doves in Northern Ireland

The Collared Dove lives in Northern Ireland all year round. Rarely severe; winter thrushes and finches from Scandinavia and Iceland arrive from October.

Mild, wet and windy maritime climate with few temperature extremes.

Nesting in Northern Ireland

In Northern Ireland the Collared Dove usually nests March–September. Nest site: thin twig platform. Clutches are 2 eggs, incubated for 14–18 days; chicks fledge after 15–19 days, and pairs raise Up to 6 per year.

  • The Collared Dove does not use enclosed nest boxes — dense native shrubs and climbers give it nest sites.
  • Avoid cutting hedges during the nesting season (roughly March to August) — in the UK, disturbing an active nest is an offence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

Native Northern Ireland plants for collared doves

Of the native plants we track for Northern Ireland, these 4 provide food the Collared Dove uses:

Teasel
Dipsacus fullonum · Perennial

Goldfinches extract the seeds from standing heads in autumn and winter.

Common knapweed
Centaurea nigra · Perennial

Seed heads for Goldfinches and a nectar source for insects.

Silver birch
Betula pendula · Tree

Catkin seed for Siskins and Redpolls; many caterpillars for tit broods.

Alder
Alnus glutinosa · Tree

Cones hold seed that Siskins and Goldfinches feed on all winter.

Feeding in the garden

Seeds and grain.

  • Best foods: Seed mix.
  • Feeders: Ground tray, Open table.
  • Colonised Britain only in 1955 and now nests in most towns.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

Are collared doves in Northern Ireland all year?

Yes — the Collared Dove is resident in Northern Ireland all year.

When do collared doves nest in Northern Ireland?

Typically March–September. Clutches are 2 eggs, incubated for 14–18 days, with Up to 6 per year.

Which native plants help collared doves in Northern Ireland?

Teasel, Common knapweed, Silver birch, Alder are native to Northern Ireland and provide food or cover the Collared Dove uses.

Collared Doves in other countries

Other garden birds in Northern Ireland

Sources

  1. Collared Dove — RSPB bird guide
  2. Collared Dove — BTO BirdFacts
  3. Bird Atlas 2007–11 — British Trust for Ornithology

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.