Mistle Thrushs in Scotland
When the Mistle Thrush (Turdus viscivorus) is present in Scotland, when it nests, and which native Scotland plants supply the food it depends on.
- Status in Scotland
- Resident all year
- Nesting season
- April–June
- Size
- 27 cm, 130 g
- Nest box
- Does not use enclosed boxes
- Delivery
- Perch Supply ships to the UK
When to expect mistle thrushs in Scotland
The Mistle Thrush lives in Scotland all year round. Short days and regular snow inland; Scandinavian Bramblings, Fieldfares and Waxwings often arrive in numbers.
Cool maritime in the west, more continental and drier in the east; the Highlands are markedly colder.
Nesting in Scotland
In Scotland the Mistle Thrush usually nests April–June. Nest site: bulky cup high in a tree fork. Clutches are 3–5 eggs, incubated for 12–15 days; chicks fledge after 14–16 days, and pairs raise 2 per year.
- The Mistle Thrush does not use enclosed nest boxes — dense native shrubs and climbers give it nest sites.
- Avoid cutting hedges during the nesting season (roughly March to August) — in the UK, disturbing an active nest is an offence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.
Native Scotland plants for mistle thrushs
Of the native plants we track for Scotland, these 8 provide food the Mistle Thrush uses:
Haws feed thrushes all winter; spring blossom supports hundreds of insect species.
Orange-red berries are a magnet for Blackbirds, thrushes and Waxwings from August.
Evergreen roosting cover and winter berries on female plants.
Late-winter berries when little else is left, plus dense nesting cover.
Late-summer berries taken by Blackcaps and thrushes.
Thorny cover that protects nests; early blossom for insects.
Hips persist into winter for thrushes and finches.
Translucent red berries in autumn.
Feeding in the garden
Worms and insects; berries, especially mistletoe, holly and rowan.
- Best foods: Fruit, Mealworms.
- Feeders: Ground tray.
- One bird may guard a berry-laden holly all winter.
Frequently asked questions
Frequently asked
Are mistle thrushs in Scotland all year?
Yes — the Mistle Thrush is resident in Scotland all year.
When do mistle thrushs nest in Scotland?
Typically April–June. Clutches are 3–5 eggs, incubated for 12–15 days, with 2 per year.
Which native plants help mistle thrushs in Scotland?
Hawthorn, Rowan, Holly, Ivy, Elder, Blackthorn, Dog rose, Guelder rose are native to Scotland and provide food or cover the Mistle Thrush uses.
Mistle Thrushs in other countries
Other garden birds in Scotland
Sources
- Mistle Thrush — RSPB bird guide
- Mistle Thrush — BTO BirdFacts
- Bird Atlas 2007–11 — British Trust for Ornithology
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.