Sweden · Resident all year

Treecreepers in Sweden

When the Treecreeper (Certhia familiaris) is present in Sweden, when it nests, and which native Sweden plants supply the food it depends on.

Status in Sweden
Resident all year
Nesting season
May–June
Size
12.5 cm, 10 g
Nest box
Does not use enclosed boxes

When to expect treecreepers in Sweden

The Treecreeper lives in Sweden all year round. Long, cold winters with snow; feeders keep tits, Nuthatches and finches going for months.

Temperate in the south, boreal across most of the country and subarctic in the far north.

Nesting in Sweden

In Sweden the Treecreeper usually nests May–June. Nest site: behind loose bark or ivy. Clutches are 5–6 eggs, incubated for 14–15 days; chicks fledge after 15–16 days, and pairs raise 1–2 per year.

  • The Treecreeper does not use enclosed nest boxes — dense native shrubs and climbers give it nest sites.
  • Avoid cutting hedges during the nesting season (roughly March to August) — in the UK, disturbing an active nest is an offence under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.

Native Sweden plants for treecreepers

Of the native plants we track for Sweden, these 8 provide food the Treecreeper uses:

Hawthorn
Crataegus monogyna · Shrub

Haws feed thrushes all winter; spring blossom supports hundreds of insect species.

Ivy
Hedera helix · Climber

Late-winter berries when little else is left, plus dense nesting cover.

Elder
Sambucus nigra · Shrub

Late-summer berries taken by Blackcaps and thrushes.

Blackthorn
Prunus spinosa · Shrub

Thorny cover that protects nests; early blossom for insects.

Honeysuckle
Lonicera periclymenum · Climber

Berries and nest sites in its tangles; moths for insect-eaters.

Bramble
Rubus fruticosus agg. · Shrub

Blackberries and impenetrable nesting cover.

Wild cherry
Prunus avium · Tree

Early-summer cherries for Blackbirds and Jays.

Crab apple
Malus sylvestris · Tree

Windfalls sustain thrushes and Fieldfares into winter.

Feeding in the garden

Tiny insects from bark.

  • Best foods: Suet smeared into bark.
  • Feeders: Suet cage.
  • Rarely at feeders — rub fat into rough bark.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked

Are treecreepers in Sweden all year?

Yes — the Treecreeper is resident in Sweden all year.

When do treecreepers nest in Sweden?

Typically May–June. Clutches are 5–6 eggs, incubated for 14–15 days, with 1–2 per year.

Which native plants help treecreepers in Sweden?

Hawthorn, Ivy, Elder, Blackthorn, Honeysuckle, Bramble, Wild cherry, Crab apple are native to Sweden and provide food or cover the Treecreeper uses.

Treecreepers in other countries

Other garden birds in Sweden

Sources

  1. Treecreeper — RSPB bird guide
  2. Treecreeper — BTO BirdFacts
  3. Svensk fågelatlas — BirdLife Sverige

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.