Nunavut · 63.75°N

Birds of Iqaluit

What has actually been seen around Iqaluit: 91 species, the most recorded backyard birds, the busiest months, and what to put out for them.

Species on record
91 within 6 mi
Observation records
6,720 since 2010
Most recorded bird
Common Raven
Busiest month
June
Elevation
46 ft
Daylight, June / December
20.8 h / 4.3 h

What the records say about Iqaluit

91 bird species have been recorded within 6 mi of the centre of Iqaluit (Nunavut) since 2010, across 6,720 public observation records shared through GBIF. The most recorded are Common Raven, Snow Bunting and Glaucous Gull.

Water shapes this list. 44% of records near Iqaluit are ducks, geese, gulls, waders, herons and other waterbirds — Glaucous Gull, American Herring Gull and Canada Goose lead them — which points to coast, estuary, river or open water within range. Common Raven is still the most logged backyard bird.

5 birds of prey are on record nearby, including Rough-legged Buzzard, Peregrine Falcon and Snowy Owl.

Records peak in June and are lowest in March — about 67.2 times as many in the busiest month. Part of that is birds (migrants and breeding arrivals), part is people: more birders are out in good weather, so treat the curve as activity, not a census.

Puvirnituq, 383 mi to the south-west, has fewer species on record (74 against 91). Birds logged far more often around Iqaluit than there include Snow Bunting, Northern Wheatear, Iceland Gull and Lesser Black-backed Gull.

Daylight runs from 20 h 50 min at midsummer to 4 h 21 min at midwinter here. Sunrise is about 5:06 AM in mid-April and 2:10 AM in late June; the dawn chorus starts 30–60 minutes earlier.

Most recorded birds near Iqaluit

#BirdRecords
1Common RavenCorvus corax1,129
2Snow BuntingPlectrophenax nivalis912
3Glaucous GullLarus hyperboreus688
4American Herring GullLarus smithsonianus427
5Lapland LongspurCalcarius lapponicus421
6American PipitAnthus rubescens362
7Canada GooseBranta canadensis303
8Northern WheatearOenanthe oenanthe280
9Common RedpollAcanthis flammea258
10Northern PintailAnas acuta223
11Red-throated DiverGavia stellata181
12Iceland GullLarus glaucoides171
13Horned LarkEremophila alpestris167
14Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus153
15Great Black-backed GullLarus marinus118
16Long-tailed DuckClangula hyemalis97
17Semipalmated PloverCharadrius semipalmatus92
18Red-necked PhalaropePhalaropus lobatus73
19American RobinTurdus migratorius59
20White-crowned SparrowZonotrichia leucophrys58

Records by month

What to put out in Iqaluit

Foods for the most recorded backyard birds here, from our species notes.

Seasonal bird notes for Nunavut

What's arriving, what to feed and when to clean feeders, written for Canadian backyards. One email a month at most.

Nearby places

Frequently asked

What birds visit backyards in Iqaluit?

The most recorded backyard birds within 6 mi of Iqaluit are Common Raven, Snow Bunting, Lapland Longspur, American Pipit and Northern Wheatear, based on 6,720 public records since 2010.

How many bird species have been seen near Iqaluit?

91 species have at least one record within 6 mi of the town centre since 2010 (GBIF).

When is the best month for birds in Iqaluit?

Observation records peak in June and are lowest in March. Sunrise in late June is around 2:10 AM.

Sources

  1. GBIF occurrence search (birds, class Aves, 2010 onward)
  2. GeoNames gazetteer (place, population, elevation)

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.