Edinburgh · 55.92°N

Birds of Ratho

What has actually been seen around Ratho: 116 species, the most recorded garden birds, the busiest months, and what to put out for them.

Species on record
116 within 5 km
Observation records
8,322 since 2010
Most recorded bird
Carrion Crow
Busiest month
May
Elevation
89 m
Daylight, June / December
17.6 h / 7 h

What the records say about Ratho

116 bird species have been recorded within 5 km of the centre of Ratho (Edinburgh) since 2010, across 8,322 public observation records shared through GBIF. The most recorded are Carrion Crow, Woodpigeon and Magpie.

Ratho is a garden-bird place: 72% of the records here are small songbirds, doves, woodpeckers and the other birds that come to feeders and garden trees. Carrion Crow, Woodpigeon, Magpie and Jackdaw make up the core of what you can expect at a feeder.

12 birds of prey are on record nearby, including Common Buzzard, Common Kestrel and Eurasian Sparrowhawk. A hawk that hunts feeder birds is among them, so set feeders 2–3 metres from shrubs: close enough for cover, far enough that a cat can't ambush from it.

Records peak in May and are lowest in November — about 4.3 times as many in the busiest month. Part of that is birds (migrants and winter visitors), part is people: more birders are out in good weather, so treat the curve as activity, not a census.

Kirkliston, 4 km to the north, has more species on record (152 against 116). Birds logged far more often around Ratho than there include White-throated Dipper.

Daylight runs from 17 h 36 min at midsummer to 6 h 58 min at midwinter here. Sunrise is about 6:10 in mid-April and 4:26 in late June; the dawn chorus starts 30–60 minutes earlier.

Most recorded birds near Ratho

#BirdRecords
1Carrion CrowCorvus corone506
2WoodpigeonColumba palumbus480
3MagpiePica pica447
4JackdawColoeus monedula340
5European Herring GullLarus argentatus308
6RobinErithacus rubecula287
7BlackbirdTurdus merula280
8Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus258
9WrenTroglodytes troglodytes225
10Blue TitCyanistes caeruleus219
11MallardAnas platyrhynchos219
12RookCorvus frugilegus213
13Pied WagtailMotacilla alba191
14ChaffinchFringilla coelebs179
15House SparrowPasser domesticus176
16Barn SwallowHirundo rustica172
17GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis169
18Rock PigeonColumba livia169
19Common BuzzardButeo buteo160
20Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus158

Records by month

What to put out in Ratho

Foods for the most recorded garden birds here, from our species notes.

  • Woodpigeon

    Seed mix

  • Jackdaw

    Suet · Kitchen scraps

  • Robin

    Mealworms · Suet pellets · Sunflower hearts

  • Blackbird

    Soaked sultanas · Apples · Mealworms

  • Wren

    Mealworms · Suet pellets

  • Blue Tit

    Sunflower hearts · Peanuts (mesh feeder only) · Suet

Seasonal bird notes for Edinburgh

What's arriving, what to feed and when to clean feeders, written for UK gardens. One email a month at most.

Nearby places

Frequently asked

What birds visit gardens in Ratho?

The most recorded garden birds within 5 km of Ratho are Carrion Crow, Woodpigeon, Magpie, Jackdaw and Robin, based on 8,322 public records since 2010.

How many bird species have been seen near Ratho?

116 species have at least one record within 5 km of the town centre since 2010 (GBIF).

When is the best month for birds in Ratho?

Observation records peak in May and are lowest in November. Sunrise in late June is around 4:26.

Sources

  1. GBIF occurrence search (birds, class Aves, 2010 onward)
  2. GeoNames gazetteer (place, population, elevation)

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.