Birds of Thurso
What has actually been seen around Thurso: 117 species, the most recorded garden birds, the busiest months, and what to put out for them.
- Species on record
- 117 within 5 km
- Observation records
- 3,405 since 2010
- Most recorded bird
- European Herring Gull
- Busiest month
- June
- Elevation
- 22 m
- Daylight, June / December
- 18.4 h / 6.3 h
What the records say about Thurso
117 bird species have been recorded within 5 km of the centre of Thurso (Highland) since 2010, across 3,405 public observation records shared through GBIF. The most recorded are European Herring Gull, Black Guillemot and Great Black-backed Gull.
Water shapes this list. 68% of records near Thurso are ducks, geese, gulls, waders, herons and other waterbirds — European Herring Gull, Black Guillemot and Great Black-backed Gull lead them — which points to coast, estuary, river or open water within range. Jackdaw is still the most logged garden bird.
9 birds of prey are on record nearby, including .
Records peak in June and are lowest in November — about 88.2 times as many in the busiest month. Part of that is birds (migrants and winter visitors), part is people: more birders are out in good weather, so treat the curve as activity, not a census.
Castletown, 8 km to the east, has more species on record (137 against 117). Birds logged far more often around Thurso than there include Black Guillemot, Mallard, House Sparrow and Iceland Gull.
Daylight runs from 18 h 22 min at midsummer to 6 h 18 min at midwinter here. Sunrise is about 6:04 in mid-April and 4:04 in late June; the dawn chorus starts 30–60 minutes earlier.
Most recorded birds near Thurso
| # | Bird | Records |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | European Herring GullLarus argentatus | 216 |
| 2 | Black GuillemotCepphus grylle | 149 |
| 3 | Great Black-backed GullLarus marinus | 146 |
| 4 | Common EiderSomateria mollissima | 134 |
| 5 | JackdawColoeus monedula | 111 |
| 6 | European ShagPhalacrocorax aristotelis | 110 |
| 7 | Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus | 107 |
| 8 | Eurasian OystercatcherHaematopus ostralegus | 102 |
| 9 | Rock PigeonColumba livia | 97 |
| 10 | Common MurreUria aalge | 89 |
| 11 | Northern FulmarFulmarus glacialis | 88 |
| 12 | Hooded CrowCorvus cornix | 88 |
| 13 | Barn SwallowHirundo rustica | 88 |
| 14 | RookCorvus frugilegus | 85 |
| 15 | Common GullLarus canus | 85 |
| 16 | StarlingSturnus vulgaris | 85 |
| 17 | Common RedshankTringa totanus | 74 |
| 18 | Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo | 69 |
| 19 | MallardAnas platyrhynchos | 66 |
| 20 | Common LoonGavia immer | 64 |
Records by month
What to put out in Thurso
Foods for the most recorded garden birds here, from our species notes.
- Jackdaw
Suet · Kitchen scraps
- Starling
Suet · Mealworms
- House Sparrow
Seed mix · Sunflower hearts · Suet
- Pied Wagtail
Mealworms
- Woodpigeon
Seed mix
- Blackbird
Soaked sultanas · Apples · Mealworms
Seasonal bird notes for Highland
What's arriving, what to feed and when to clean feeders, written for UK gardens. One email a month at most.
Nearby places
Frequently asked
What birds visit gardens in Thurso?
The most recorded garden birds within 5 km of Thurso are Jackdaw, Rock Pigeon, Hooded Crow, Barn Swallow and Rook, based on 3,405 public records since 2010.
How many bird species have been seen near Thurso?
117 species have at least one record within 5 km of the town centre since 2010 (GBIF).
When is the best month for birds in Thurso?
Observation records peak in June and are lowest in November. Sunrise in late June is around 4:04.
Sources
- GBIF occurrence search (birds, class Aves, 2010 onward)
- GeoNames gazetteer (place, population, elevation)
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.