Birds of Irlam
What has actually been seen around Irlam: 189 species, the most recorded garden birds, the busiest months, and what to put out for them.
- Species on record
- 189 within 5 km
- Observation records
- 132,349 since 2010
- Most recorded bird
- Common Buzzard
- Busiest month
- April
- Elevation
- 22 m
- Daylight, June / December
- 17 h / 7.5 h
What the records say about Irlam
189 bird species have been recorded within 5 km of the centre of Irlam (Salford) since 2010, across 132,349 public observation records shared through GBIF. The most recorded are Common Buzzard, Woodpigeon and Northern Lapwing.
Irlam is a garden-bird place: 65% of the records here are small songbirds, doves, woodpeckers and the other birds that come to feeders and garden trees. Woodpigeon, Chaffinch, Yellowhammer and Carrion Crow make up the core of what you can expect at a feeder.
15 birds of prey are on record nearby, including Common Buzzard, Common Kestrel and Eurasian Sparrowhawk. A hawk that hunts feeder birds is among them, so set feeders 2–3 metres from shrubs: close enough for cover, far enough that a cat can't ambush from it.
Records peak in April and are lowest in February — about 2.3 times as many in the busiest month. Part of that is birds (migrants and winter visitors), part is people: more birders are out in good weather, so treat the curve as activity, not a census.
Urmston, 5 km to the east, has fewer species on record (180 against 189). Birds logged far more often around Irlam than there include Northern Lapwing, Yellowhammer, Eurasian Skylark and Common Linnet.
Daylight runs from 17 h 2 min at midsummer to 7 h 29 min at midwinter here. Sunrise is about 6:12 in mid-April and 4:40 in late June; the dawn chorus starts 30–60 minutes earlier.
Most recorded birds near Irlam
| # | Bird | Records |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Common BuzzardButeo buteo | 3,259 |
| 2 | WoodpigeonColumba palumbus | 2,697 |
| 3 | Northern LapwingVanellus vanellus | 2,571 |
| 4 | ChaffinchFringilla coelebs | 2,495 |
| 5 | YellowhammerEmberiza citrinella | 2,456 |
| 6 | Carrion CrowCorvus corone | 2,447 |
| 7 | Common KestrelFalco tinnunculus | 2,415 |
| 8 | BlackbirdTurdus merula | 2,405 |
| 9 | Eurasian SkylarkAlauda arvensis | 2,390 |
| 10 | GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis | 2,355 |
| 11 | Pied WagtailMotacilla alba | 2,354 |
| 12 | MagpiePica pica | 2,348 |
| 13 | Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus | 2,284 |
| 14 | RobinErithacus rubecula | 2,265 |
| 15 | StarlingSturnus vulgaris | 2,233 |
| 16 | Barn SwallowHirundo rustica | 2,186 |
| 17 | Blue TitCyanistes caeruleus | 2,172 |
| 18 | WrenTroglodytes troglodytes | 2,149 |
| 19 | Common LinnetLinaria cannabina | 2,130 |
| 20 | Stock DoveColumba oenas | 2,127 |
Records by month
What to put out in Irlam
Foods for the most recorded garden birds here, from our species notes.
- Woodpigeon
Seed mix
- Chaffinch
Sunflower hearts · Seed mix
- Blackbird
Soaked sultanas · Apples · Mealworms
- Goldfinch
Nyjer seed · Sunflower hearts
- Pied Wagtail
Mealworms
- Robin
Mealworms · Suet pellets · Sunflower hearts
Seasonal bird notes for Salford
What's arriving, what to feed and when to clean feeders, written for UK gardens. One email a month at most.
Nearby places
Frequently asked
What birds visit gardens in Irlam?
The most recorded garden birds within 5 km of Irlam are Woodpigeon, Chaffinch, Yellowhammer, Carrion Crow and Blackbird, based on 132,349 public records since 2010.
How many bird species have been seen near Irlam?
189 species have at least one record within 5 km of the town centre since 2010 (GBIF).
When is the best month for birds in Irlam?
Observation records peak in April and are lowest in February. Sunrise in late June is around 4:40.
Sources
- GBIF occurrence search (birds, class Aves, 2010 onward)
- GeoNames gazetteer (place, population, elevation)
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.