Oregon · Shrub

Bearberry for birds in Oregon

Low evergreen with winter-persistent red fruit. Native to Oregon, where it feeds or shelters 27 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Native status
Native in Oregon
Hardiness zones
USDA 4b–9b
What birds get from it
fruit and berries
Oregon birds supported
27
Nesting birds among them
25

Growing conditions in Oregon

Marine west-coast climate west of the Cascades; high desert to the east.

Dry summers west of the Cascades; hot days in the high desert.

Oregon birds that use Bearberry

Nesting season it supports in Oregon

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Bearberry:

  • House Finch — April–August
  • Purple Finch — May–July
  • American Robin — April–July
  • Northern Flicker — April–June
  • Pileated Woodpecker — April–June
  • Gray Catbird — May–July
  • Cedar Waxwing — June–August
  • Yellow-rumped Warbler — May–July
  • Eastern Kingbird — May–July
  • European Starling — April–June

Native plants to pair with Bearberry in Oregon

Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Cornus sericea · Shrub

White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.

Viburnum trilobum · Shrub

Red fruit persists until late winter when other food is gone.

Juniperus scopulorum · Tree

Berry-like cones feed bluebirds, solitaires and waxwings in winter.

Ribes aureum · Shrub

Early yellow flowers for hummingbirds, then summer fruit.

Frequently asked

Is Bearberry native to Oregon?

Yes. Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) is recorded as native in Oregon. Oregon spans USDA 4b–9b.

What birds does Bearberry attract in Oregon?

In Oregon, Bearberry supports 27 backyard birds, including House Finch, Purple Finch, American Robin, Northern Flicker, Pileated Woodpecker, Gray Catbird.

Does Bearberry help nesting birds in Oregon?

25 of those birds nest in Oregon: House Finch (April–August), Purple Finch (May–July), American Robin (April–July), Northern Flicker (April–June).

Which winter birds use Bearberry in Oregon?

Winter visitors Pine Grosbeak, Bohemian Waxwing use it in Oregon during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Oregon
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.