Nova Scotia · Perennial

Black-eyed Susan for birds in Nova Scotia

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows. Native to Nova Scotia, where it feeds or shelters 33 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Rudbeckia hirta
Native status
Native in Nova Scotia
Hardiness zones
Canadian zones 5a–7a (roughly USDA 4–6 equivalent)
What birds get from it
seed
Nova Scotia birds supported
33
Nesting birds among them
28

Growing conditions in Nova Scotia

Maritime — cool summers, snowy but ocean-moderated winters, fog and wind along the coast.

Cool summers delay nesting compared with inland regions at similar latitude.

Nova Scotia birds that use Black-eyed Susan

Nesting season it supports in Nova Scotia

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Black-eyed Susan:

  • Northern Cardinal — May–August
  • Black-capped Chickadee — May–July
  • American Goldfinch — July–September
  • House Finch — May–August
  • Purple Finch — May–July
  • Mourning Dove — April–September
  • Dark-eyed Junco — June–July
  • White-throated Sparrow — June–July
  • Song Sparrow — May–August
  • Chipping Sparrow — May–July

Native plants to pair with Black-eyed Susan in Nova Scotia

Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Nectar and seed.

Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seeds and insects.

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Frequently asked

Is Black-eyed Susan native to Nova Scotia?

Yes. Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta) is recorded as native in Nova Scotia. Nova Scotia spans Canadian zones 5a–7a (roughly USDA 4–6 equivalent).

What birds does Black-eyed Susan attract in Nova Scotia?

In Nova Scotia, Black-eyed Susan supports 33 backyard birds, including Northern Cardinal, Black-capped Chickadee, American Goldfinch, House Finch, Purple Finch, Mourning Dove.

Does Black-eyed Susan help nesting birds in Nova Scotia?

28 of those birds nest in Nova Scotia: Northern Cardinal (May–August), Black-capped Chickadee (May–July), American Goldfinch (July–September), House Finch (May–August).

Which winter birds use Black-eyed Susan in Nova Scotia?

Winter visitors Common Redpoll, American Tree Sparrow, Snow Bunting, Common Redpoll, Hoary Redpoll use it in Nova Scotia during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Nova Scotia
  4. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database
  6. Maritimes Breeding Bird Atlas

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.