Alberta · Shrub

Chokecherry for birds in Alberta

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load. Native to Alberta, where it feeds or shelters 91 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Prunus virginiana
Native status
Native in Alberta
Hardiness zones
Canada 2a–4b
What birds get from it
fruit and berries, insects for nestlings
Alberta birds supported
91
Nesting birds among them
91

Growing conditions in Alberta

Continental — prairie in the southeast, aspen parkland in the center, boreal forest in the north and the Rockies in the west.

Warm, sunny summers with long days.

Alberta birds that use Chokecherry

Summer breeders (66)

Purple Martin, House Wren, American Robin, White-throated Sparrow, Song Sparrow, Northern Flicker, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Red-winged Blackbird, Baltimore Oriole, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Gray Catbird, Brown Thrasher, Cedar Waxwing, Tree Swallow, Barn Swallow, Eastern Phoebe, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Great Crested Flycatcher, Eastern Kingbird, Spotted Towhee, Mountain Bluebird, Say's Phoebe, Fox Sparrow, Varied Thrush, Violet-green Swallow, Lazuli Bunting, Bullock's Oriole, Cooper's Hawk, Sharp-shinned Hawk, American Kestrel, Great Blue Heron, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Hermit Thrush, Winter Wren, Gray Catbird, Western Tanager, Yellow Warbler, Common Yellowthroat, American Redstart, Black-and-white Warbler, Ovenbird, Yellow-breasted Chat, Orange-crowned Warbler, Palm Warbler, Red-eyed Vireo, Warbling Vireo, Least Flycatcher, Western Kingbird, Cliff Swallow, Northern Rough-winged Swallow, Bank Swallow, Common Nighthawk, Killdeer, Spotted Sandpiper, Black-crowned Night Heron, Turkey Vulture, Osprey, Peregrine Falcon, Burrowing Owl, Lewis's Woodpecker, Swamp Sparrow, Bohemian Waxwing, Bobolink, Yellow-headed Blackbird, Brewer's Blackbird, Rusty Blackbird

Nesting season it supports in Alberta

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Chokecherry:

  • Black-capped Chickadee — May–July
  • Purple Martin — June–July
  • Downy Woodpecker — May–June
  • Hairy Woodpecker — May–June
  • White-breasted Nuthatch — May–June
  • House Wren — June–August
  • Purple Finch — June–July
  • American Robin — May–July
  • White-throated Sparrow — June–July
  • Song Sparrow — May–August

Native plants to pair with Chokecherry in Alberta

Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Ericameria nauseosa · Shrub

Late-season bloom supports insects; seed for sparrows.

Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Betula glandulosa · Shrub

Catkin seed for redpolls on the tundra.

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Tree

Seed for crossbills, siskins and chickadees.

Abies balsamea · Tree

Spruce-budworm habitat and dense winter roosting cover.

Frequently asked

Is Chokecherry native to Alberta?

Yes. Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) is recorded as native in Alberta. Alberta spans Canada 2a–4b.

What birds does Chokecherry attract in Alberta?

In Alberta, Chokecherry supports 91 backyard birds, including Black-capped Chickadee, Purple Martin, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy Woodpecker, White-breasted Nuthatch, House Wren.

Does Chokecherry help nesting birds in Alberta?

91 of those birds nest in Alberta: Black-capped Chickadee (May–July), Purple Martin (June–July), Downy Woodpecker (May–June), Hairy Woodpecker (May–June).

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Alberta
  4. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.