North Carolina · Shrub

Coral bean for birds in North Carolina

Red tubular spring flowers for early hummingbirds. Native to North Carolina, where it feeds or shelters 3 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Erythrina herbacea
Native status
Native in North Carolina
Hardiness zones
USDA 5b–8b
What birds get from it
nectar
North Carolina birds supported
3
Nesting birds among them
3

Growing conditions in North Carolina

Mountains, Piedmont and coastal plain differ sharply — cool, snowy highlands to mild, humid coast.

Warm and humid in the Piedmont and coast; cooler at elevation.

North Carolina birds that use Coral bean

Nesting season it supports in North Carolina

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Coral bean:

  • Ruby-throated Hummingbird — April–August
  • Baltimore Oriole — May–July
  • Orchard Oriole — May–June

Native plants to pair with Coral bean in North Carolina

Lonicera sempervirens · Vine

Long nectar season.

Campsis radicans · Vine

Large orange trumpets through midsummer.

Lobelia cardinalis · Perennial

Scarlet late-summer spikes; a hummingbird magnet in moist soil.

Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Aesculus pavia · Shrub

Blooms right as Ruby-throated Hummingbirds return.

Cornus florida · Tree

The state flower and a top fall fruit source.

Frequently asked

Is Coral bean native to North Carolina?

Yes. Coral bean (Erythrina herbacea) is recorded as native in North Carolina. North Carolina spans USDA 5b–8b.

What birds does Coral bean attract in North Carolina?

In North Carolina, Coral bean supports 3 backyard birds, including Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Baltimore Oriole, Orchard Oriole.

Does Coral bean help nesting birds in North Carolina?

3 of those birds nest in North Carolina: Ruby-throated Hummingbird (April–August), Baltimore Oriole (May–July), Orchard Oriole (May–June).

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — North Carolina
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.