Colorado · Vine

Virginia creeper for birds in Colorado

Blue fruit on red stems in early fall. Native to Colorado, where it feeds or shelters 28 backyard bird species.

Scientific name
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Native status
Native in Colorado
Hardiness zones
USDA 3a–7b
What birds get from it
fruit and berries
Colorado birds supported
28
Nesting birds among them
27

Growing conditions in Colorado

Semi-arid high plains in the east and the Rocky Mountains through the center, with most backyards between 5,000 and 7,000 ft.

Warm, dry days and cool nights; afternoon storms are common in July and August.

Colorado birds that use Virginia creeper

Nesting season it supports in Colorado

Plants that feed adults and host caterpillars matter most while nestlings are in the nest. Local nesting windows for birds that use Virginia creeper:

  • House Finch — April–August
  • American Robin — April–July
  • Northern Flicker — April–June
  • Gray Catbird — May–July
  • Northern Mockingbird — March–August
  • Brown Thrasher — April–July
  • Cedar Waxwing — June–August
  • Yellow-rumped Warbler — May–July
  • Eastern Kingbird — May–July
  • European Starling — April–June

Native plants to pair with Virginia creeper in Colorado

Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Prunus pensylvanica · Tree

Fast-growing northern cherry with midsummer fruit.

Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Cornus sericea · Shrub

White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.

Juniperus scopulorum · Tree

Berry-like cones feed bluebirds, solitaires and waxwings in winter.

Ribes aureum · Shrub

Early yellow flowers for hummingbirds, then summer fruit.

Frequently asked

Is Virginia creeper native to Colorado?

Yes. Virginia creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia) is recorded as native in Colorado. Colorado spans USDA 3a–7b.

What birds does Virginia creeper attract in Colorado?

In Colorado, Virginia creeper supports 28 backyard birds, including House Finch, American Robin, Northern Flicker, Gray Catbird, Northern Mockingbird, Brown Thrasher.

Does Virginia creeper help nesting birds in Colorado?

27 of those birds nest in Colorado: House Finch (April–August), American Robin (April–July), Northern Flicker (April–June), Gray Catbird (May–July).

Which winter birds use Virginia creeper in Colorado?

Winter visitors Bohemian Waxwing use it in Colorado during the cold months.

Sources

  1. USDA PLANTS Database (native distribution)
  2. VASCAN (Canadian native distribution)
  3. eBird region overview and bar charts — Colorado
  4. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  5. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.