Month by month

Black-headed Grosbeak in October

Where black-headed grosbeaks are in October, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Cardinals and allies (Cardinalidae)Black-headed GrosbeakPheucticus melanocephalus

October in the Black-headed Grosbeak's year

October brings the year's great turnover. The last long-distance migrants depart, winter visitors arrive from the North, and sparrows flood back into brushy edges and feeder yards. The first hard frosts end the insect season across most of the continent.

For the Black-headed Grosbeak specifically, October is a fall month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 15 states and provinces where black-headed grosbeaks occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where black-headed grosbeaks are in October

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
mostly absent (migration only)
Northern states & Canada
absent

In October, black-headed grosbeaks are absent in the South, mostly absent (migration only) across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in October

Black-headed grosbeaks are not nesting in October. The season runs May–July at mid-latitudes.

Outside the nesting season, black-headed grosbeaks put their energy into feeding and flocking rather than territory and young — which is exactly what makes them easier to watch and attract this month.

What to feed in October

  • Winters in Mexico

One of few birds that eats monarch butterflies; a summer feeder regular in the West.

This is the month to get winter feeding stations established — birds are scouting the food sources they'll rely on all winter.

Full Black-headed Grosbeak diet guide → · Best feeder for black-headed grosbeaks →

Watching black-headed grosbeaks this month

Black-headed grosbeaks are settled and predictable in October, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region black-headed grosbeaks are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Black-headed Grosbeak month by month

Black-headed Grosbeak by state

Frequently asked

Where are black-headed grosbeaks in October?

In October, black-headed grosbeaks are absent in the South, mostly absent (migration only) across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do black-headed grosbeaks nest in October?

No — black-headed grosbeaks typically nest May through July at mid-latitudes.

What do black-headed grosbeaks eat in October?

Winters in Mexico.

Sources

  1. Black-headed Grosbeak — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Black-headed Grosbeak life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Black-headed Grosbeak — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.