Month by month

Chestnut-backed Chickadee in December

Where chestnut-backed chickadees are in December, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Tits and chickadees (Paridae)Chestnut-backed ChickadeePoecile rufescens

December in the Chestnut-backed Chickadee's year

December is the start of the true winter season. Birds are settled into winter ranges and flocking behavior peaks — mixed flocks move through woods and yards together, and feeding stations become social hubs. Short days mean birds must find most of their food in a few hours of daylight.

For the Chestnut-backed Chickadee specifically, December is a winter month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 7 states and provinces where chestnut-backed chickadees occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where chestnut-backed chickadees are in December

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In December, chestnut-backed chickadees are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in December

Chestnut-backed chickadees are not nesting in December. The season runs April–June at mid-latitudes.

That makes December a useful month for nest-box work: cleaning out old nesting material, checking mounts and predator guards, and making repairs while boxes are empty. A box that's ready early gets claimed early.

Chestnut-backed Chickadee nest box dimensions and mounting →

What to feed in December

  • Conifer seeds

A bird of wet Pacific conifer forest; forages high in Douglas fir and hemlock.

Feeders are busiest at dawn and dusk as birds fuel up against long cold nights. Suet and other high-fat foods earn their keep this month.

Full Chestnut-backed Chickadee diet guide → · Best feeder for chestnut-backed chickadees →

Watching chestnut-backed chickadees this month

Chestnut-backed chickadees are settled and predictable in December, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

If you have a Chestnut-backed Chickadee box up, this is the month to make sure it's clean, secure and ready — the box guide below has the exact hole size and mounting height this species needs.

Chestnut-backed Chickadee month by month

Chestnut-backed Chickadee by state

Frequently asked

Where are chestnut-backed chickadees in December?

In December, chestnut-backed chickadees are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do chestnut-backed chickadees nest in December?

No — chestnut-backed chickadees typically nest April through June at mid-latitudes.

What do chestnut-backed chickadees eat in December?

Conifer seeds.

Sources

  1. Chestnut-backed Chickadee — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Chestnut-backed Chickadee life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Chestnut-backed Chickadee — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.