Month by month

Downy Woodpecker in March

Where downy woodpeckers are in March, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Downy Woodpecker clinging to a tree trunk
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

March in the Downy Woodpecker's year

March is a month of transition. Winter visitors begin drifting north, the first spring migrants appear in the South, and resident birds are in full song. Weather swings hard — a warm week can push migration early, and a late blizzard can catch migrants short of food.

For the Downy Woodpecker specifically, March is a spring month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 60 states and provinces where downy woodpeckers occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where downy woodpeckers are in March

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In March, downy woodpeckers are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in March

Downy woodpeckers are not nesting in March. The season runs April–June at mid-latitudes, starting roughly a month earlier in the South.

That makes March a useful month for nest-box work: cleaning out old nesting material, checking mounts and predator guards, and making repairs while boxes are empty. A box that's ready early gets claimed early.

Downy Woodpecker nest box dimensions and mounting →

What to feed in March

  • Insect larvae in goldenrod galls and bark
  • Suet, peanuts and sunflower at feeders

The smallest North American woodpecker and the most frequent at feeders. A tail-prop suet feeder gives them a natural feeding posture.

Migration brings new faces to feeders. Keep seed fresh and watch for birds passing through that you won't see again until fall.

Full Downy Woodpecker diet guide → · Best feeder for downy woodpeckers →

Watching downy woodpeckers this month

Downy woodpeckers are settled and predictable in March, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

If you have a Downy Woodpecker box up, this is the month to make sure it's clean, secure and ready — the box guide below has the exact hole size and mounting height this species needs.

Downy Woodpecker month by month

Downy Woodpecker by state

Frequently asked

Where are downy woodpeckers in March?

In March, downy woodpeckers are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do downy woodpeckers nest in March?

No — downy woodpeckers typically nest April through June at mid-latitudes.

What do downy woodpeckers eat in March?

Insect larvae in goldenrod galls and bark; Suet, peanuts and sunflower at feeders.

Sources

  1. Downy Woodpecker — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Downy Woodpecker life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Downy Woodpecker — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.