Month by month

Green-tailed Towhee in January

Where green-tailed towhees are in January, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

New World sparrows (Passerellidae)Green-tailed TowheePipilo chlorurus

January in the Green-tailed Towhee's year

January is the coldest month across most of the US and Canada. Natural food is at its scarcest — insects are dormant, many seed heads are stripped, and snow cover hides what remains. Birds concentrate where food is reliable, which makes this the single best month to watch a well-stocked feeding station.

For the Green-tailed Towhee specifically, January is a winter month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 12 states and provinces where green-tailed towhees occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where green-tailed towhees are in January

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
winter visitor
Northern states & Canada
absent

In January, green-tailed towhees are absent in the South, winter visitor across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in January

Green-tailed towhees are not nesting in January. The season runs May–July at mid-latitudes.

Outside the nesting season, green-tailed towhees put their energy into feeding and flocking rather than territory and young — which is exactly what makes them easier to watch and attract this month.

What to feed in January

  • Grass and forb seeds

Scratches under mountain shrubbery and visits ground feeding areas near dense cover, especially on migration.

Keep feeders consistently filled; birds add dependable stations to their daily foraging routes and suffer when one suddenly runs empty during a cold snap. High-energy foods matter most now.

Full Green-tailed Towhee diet guide → · Best feeder for green-tailed towhees →

Watching green-tailed towhees this month

Green-tailed towhees are settled and predictable in January, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region green-tailed towhees are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Green-tailed Towhee month by month

Green-tailed Towhee by state

Frequently asked

Where are green-tailed towhees in January?

In January, green-tailed towhees are absent in the South, winter visitor across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do green-tailed towhees nest in January?

No — green-tailed towhees typically nest May through July at mid-latitudes.

What do green-tailed towhees eat in January?

Grass and forb seeds.

Sources

  1. Green-tailed Towhee — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Green-tailed Towhee life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Green-tailed Towhee — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.