Lapland Longspur in June

June is the height of the nesting season. Most resident and migrant species are raising young, migration is essentially over, and bird activity peaks at dawn. By late June the first fledglings of the year are everywhere — clumsy, loud, and constantly begging.

For the Lapland Longspur specifically, June is a summer month inside the nesting season — one of the most active and demanding periods of this bird's year. Across the 32 states and provinces where lapland longspurs occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Southern states

absent

Mid-latitudes

summer breeder

Northern states & Canada

absent

In June, lapland longspurs are absent in the South, summer breeder across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

June is inside the Lapland Longspur nesting season — about a month earlier in the South and a month later in the North. Nest: grass cup sunk in tundra moss. Clutch 2–7 eggs, incubation 10–14 days, 1 per season.

In the South the season is already underway, while northern birds are still settling territories — a pair in Florida or Texas may be on eggs weeks before a pair in Minnesota or Ontario has even chosen a nest site. During the nesting months, adults switch to protein-rich foods for their young, become more secretive around the nest site, and often visit feeders in quick, purposeful trips rather than lingering.

• Flies, beetles and spiders on the tundra

Winters in enormous flocks on bare plains and stubble; often mixes with Snow Buntings and Horned Larks.

Expect to see adults carrying food away rather than eating it — they're feeding nestlings. Fledglings visiting feeders with their parents are a June highlight.

Full Lapland Longspur diet guide → · Best feeder for lapland longspurs →

In June, the best watching is around food rather than the nest — adults make repeated foraging trips and are most visible at dawn and dusk. Give nesting birds space: if a bird is carrying food or scolding you persistently, you're close to a nest and should back off.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region lapland longspurs are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

AlaskaAlbertaCaliforniaColoradoIdahoIllinoisIndianaIowaKansasManitobaMichiganMinnesotaMissouriMontanaNebraskaNevadaNorth DakotaNorthwest TerritoriesNunavutOhio