Month by month

White-breasted Nuthatch in December

Where white-breasted nuthatches are in December, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

White-breasted Nuthatch climbing head-down on bark
Photo: Rhododendrites / Wikimedia Commons

December in the White-breasted Nuthatch's year

December is the start of the true winter season. Birds are settled into winter ranges and flocking behavior peaks — mixed flocks move through woods and yards together, and feeding stations become social hubs. Short days mean birds must find most of their food in a few hours of daylight.

For the White-breasted Nuthatch specifically, December is a winter month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 57 states and provinces where white-breasted nuthatches occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where white-breasted nuthatches are in December

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
year-round resident
Northern states & Canada
absent

In December, white-breasted nuthatches are absent in the South, year-round resident across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in December

White-breasted nuthatches are not nesting in December. The season runs April–June at mid-latitudes.

That makes December a useful month for nest-box work: cleaning out old nesting material, checking mounts and predator guards, and making repairs while boxes are empty. A box that's ready early gets claimed early.

White-breasted Nuthatch nest box dimensions and mounting →

What to feed in December

  • Acorns, hickory nuts and seeds
  • Sunflower, peanuts and suet at feeders

Nuthatches grab a seed, fly to a crevice, and hammer it open — so feeders near mature, rough-barked trees get more visits.

Feeders are busiest at dawn and dusk as birds fuel up against long cold nights. Suet and other high-fat foods earn their keep this month.

Full White-breasted Nuthatch diet guide → · Best feeder for white-breasted nuthatches →

Watching white-breasted nuthatches this month

White-breasted nuthatches are settled and predictable in December, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

If you have a White-breasted Nuthatch box up, this is the month to make sure it's clean, secure and ready — the box guide below has the exact hole size and mounting height this species needs.

White-breasted Nuthatch month by month

White-breasted Nuthatch by state

Frequently asked

Where are white-breasted nuthatches in December?

In December, white-breasted nuthatches are absent in the South, year-round resident across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do white-breasted nuthatches nest in December?

No — white-breasted nuthatches typically nest April through June at mid-latitudes.

What do white-breasted nuthatches eat in December?

Acorns, hickory nuts and seeds; Sunflower, peanuts and suet at feeders.

Sources

  1. White-breasted Nuthatch — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. White-breasted Nuthatch life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. White-breasted Nuthatch — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.