Month by month

Yellow-billed Cuckoo in April

Where yellow-billed cuckoos are in April, whether they are nesting, and the best foods to offer right now.

Cuckoos (Cuculidae)Yellow-billed CuckooCoccyzus americanus

April in the Yellow-billed Cuckoo's year

April is when spring migration hits its stride. Waves of migrants move north on warm southerly winds, wintering birds leave for good, and early nesters are already on eggs in the South. Every week brings species that weren't there the week before.

For the Yellow-billed Cuckoo specifically, April is a spring month of relative routine, with the species settled into its seasonal pattern across its range. Across the 41 states and provinces where yellow-billed cuckoos occur, what the bird is doing this month depends heavily on latitude — the details below break it down by band.

Where yellow-billed cuckoos are in April

Southern states
absent
Mid-latitudes
mostly absent (migration only)
Northern states & Canada
absent

In April, yellow-billed cuckoos are absent in the South, mostly absent (migration only) across the mid-latitudes, and absent in the northern states and Canada. That north–south split is the defining feature of this month: where you live changes which version of this bird you're looking at.

Nesting in April

Yellow-billed cuckoos are not nesting in April. The season runs May–August at mid-latitudes, starting roughly a month earlier in the South.

Outside the nesting season, yellow-billed cuckoos put their energy into feeding and flocking rather than territory and young — which is exactly what makes them easier to watch and attract this month.

What to feed in April

  • Tent caterpillars, cicadas, katydids and beetles

Called the 'rain crow' for calling before storms; one of few birds that eats hairy caterpillars in bulk.

Migrants arriving after long flights are hungry — feeders can be genuine lifelines during cold, wet spells that suppress insects.

Full Yellow-billed Cuckoo diet guide → · Best feeder for yellow-billed cuckoos →

Watching yellow-billed cuckoos this month

Yellow-billed cuckoos are settled and predictable in April, which makes this a good month to learn the bird's routine — same feeders, same perches, same times of day.

The state guides below show exactly where in your region yellow-billed cuckoos are expected this month and which native plants hold them in a yard.

Yellow-billed Cuckoo month by month

Yellow-billed Cuckoo by state

Frequently asked

Where are yellow-billed cuckoos in April?

In April, yellow-billed cuckoos are absent in the South, mostly absent (migration only) across mid-latitudes and absent in the North.

Do yellow-billed cuckoos nest in April?

No — yellow-billed cuckoos typically nest May through August at mid-latitudes.

What do yellow-billed cuckoos eat in April?

Tent caterpillars, cicadas, katydids and beetles.

Sources

  1. Yellow-billed Cuckoo — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Yellow-billed Cuckoo life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Yellow-billed Cuckoo — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.