Alberta · Winter visitor

American Tree Sparrows in Alberta

When American tree sparrows are present in Alberta, when they nest, which native Alberta plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 2a–4b yard.

New World sparrows (Passerellidae)American Tree SparrowSpizelloides arborea
Status in Alberta
Winter visitor
Nesting window
Does not typically nest here
Hardiness zones
Canada 2a–4b

When to expect American tree sparrows in Alberta

In Alberta, American tree sparrows are winter visitors rather than breeders. Cold winters broken by chinook thaws in the south. While here they rely on grass and weed seeds.

Continental — prairie in the southeast, aspen parkland in the center, boreal forest in the north and the Rockies in the west.

Native Alberta plants that attract American tree sparrows

Of the regional native plants we track for Alberta, these 8 provide food or cover American tree sparrows use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Rocky Mountain bee plant
Cleome serrulata · Perennial

Nectar-rich in summer, seed for finches in fall.

Rabbitbrush
Ericameria nauseosa · Shrub

Late-season bloom supports insects; seed for sparrows.

Willow (Bebb)
Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Feeding American tree sparrows through the Alberta year

A winter-only visitor to most of the U.S.; forages in weedy fields and under feeders.

  • Best foods: Millet, Hulled sunflower.
  • In Alberta's winter: Cold winters broken by chinook thaws in the south.

Full diet breakdown for American tree sparrows · Best feeder for American tree sparrows

Frequently asked

Are American tree sparrows in Alberta year-round?

No. American Tree Sparrows are winter visitors in Alberta and do not typically nest there.

What native plants attract American tree sparrows in Alberta?

Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, Little bluestem, Paper birch, Rocky Mountain bee plant, Rabbitbrush, Willow (Bebb) are native plants in Alberta that provide food or cover for American tree sparrows.

American Tree Sparrows in other regions

Other backyard birds in Alberta

Sources

  1. American Tree Sparrow — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. American Tree Sparrow life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. American Tree Sparrow — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Alberta
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.