Washington · Year-round resident

Band-tailed Pigeons in Washington

When band-tailed pigeons are present in Washington, when they nest, which native Washington plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 4a–9a yard.

Pigeons and doves (Columbidae)Band-tailed PigeonPatagioenas fasciata
Status in Washington
Year-round resident
Nesting window
April–August
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 4a–9a

When to expect band-tailed pigeons in Washington

Band-tailed Pigeons live in Washington all year. Mild, wet winters on the Puget Sound; cold winters in the east. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them.

Marine west-coast climate west of the Cascades, semi-arid shrub-steppe to the east.

Nesting in Washington

Across Washington, band-tailed pigeons typically nest from April–August. Plan around that window: March for setup, August for clean-out.

Dry, sunny summers west of the Cascades; hot in the Columbia Basin.

  • Band-tailed Pigeons don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as smooth sumac, chokecherry, red-osier dogwood for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after August.

Native Washington plants that attract band-tailed pigeons

Of the regional native plants we track for Washington, these 8 provide food or cover band-tailed pigeons use:

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra · Shrub

Red fruit heads hang on through winter.

Chokecherry
Prunus virginiana · Shrub

Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.

Red-osier dogwood
Cornus sericea · Shrub

White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.

Highbush cranberry
Viburnum trilobum · Shrub

Red fruit persists until late winter when other food is gone.

Rocky Mountain juniper
Juniperus scopulorum · Tree

Berry-like cones feed bluebirds, solitaires and waxwings in winter.

Golden currant
Ribes aureum · Shrub

Early yellow flowers for hummingbirds, then summer fruit.

Western serviceberry
Amelanchier alnifolia · Shrub

Saskatoon berries ripen in early summer.

Oregon white oak
Quercus garryana · Tree

Acorns and a rich insect community in the Pacific Northwest.

Feeding band-tailed pigeons through the Washington year

  • Top foods: Cracked corn, Black-oil sunflower (on platforms).
  • In Washington's winter: Mild, wet winters on the Puget Sound; cold winters in the east.

Full diet breakdown for band-tailed pigeons · Best feeder for band-tailed pigeons

Frequently asked

Are band-tailed pigeons in Washington year-round?

Yes. Band-tailed Pigeons are year-round residents in Washington.

When do band-tailed pigeons nest in Washington?

Nesting in Washington typically runs April–August, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 1–2 eggs, incubated for 18–20 days.

What native plants attract band-tailed pigeons in Washington?

Smooth sumac, Chokecherry, Red-osier dogwood, Highbush cranberry, Rocky Mountain juniper, Golden currant, Western serviceberry, Oregon white oak are native plants in Washington that provide food or cover for band-tailed pigeons.

Band-tailed Pigeons in other regions

Other backyard birds in Washington

Black-capped ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenHouse FinchPurple FinchMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoSong SparrowChipping SparrowNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperRed-winged BlackbirdEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinCommon RedpollGray CatbirdCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowYellow-rumped WarblerEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingSteller's JayBlack-billed MagpieCanada JayMountain ChickadeeChestnut-backed ChickadeeBushtitPygmy NuthatchAnna's HummingbirdBlack-chinned HummingbirdRufous HummingbirdLesser GoldfinchCassin's FinchSpotted TowheeCalifornia QuailWestern BluebirdMountain BluebirdSay's PhoebeBewick's WrenWhite-crowned SparrowGolden-crowned SparrowFox SparrowVaried ThrushViolet-green SwallowBlack-headed GrosbeakLazuli BuntingBullock's OrioleEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherBrown-headed CowbirdRuby-crowned KingletGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushWinter WrenPine GrosbeakRed CrossbillGray CatbirdWestern TanagerLark SparrowGreen-tailed TowheeClark's NutcrackerWestern Screech-OwlHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatYellow-breasted ChatOrange-crowned WarblerWarbling VireoWestern KingbirdAsh-throated FlycatcherCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlLewis's WoodpeckerBlack-backed WoodpeckerWhite-headed WoodpeckerSavannah SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingLapland LongspurHorned LarkCommon RedpollBohemian WaxwingBobolinkYellow-headed BlackbirdBrewer's BlackbirdRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Band-tailed Pigeon — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Band-tailed Pigeon life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Band-tailed Pigeon — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Washington
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.