Band-tailed Pigeons in Washington
When band-tailed pigeons are present in Washington, when they nest, which native Washington plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 4a–9a yard.
- Status in Washington
- Year-round resident
- Nesting window
- April–August
- Broods
- 1–2 per season
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 4a–9a
When to expect band-tailed pigeons in Washington
Band-tailed Pigeons live in Washington all year. Mild, wet winters on the Puget Sound; cold winters in the east. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them.
Marine west-coast climate west of the Cascades, semi-arid shrub-steppe to the east.
Nesting in Washington
Across Washington, band-tailed pigeons typically nest from April–August. Plan around that window: March for setup, August for clean-out.
Dry, sunny summers west of the Cascades; hot in the Columbia Basin.
- Band-tailed Pigeons don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as smooth sumac, chokecherry, red-osier dogwood for nest sites.
- Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after August.
Native Washington plants that attract band-tailed pigeons
Of the regional native plants we track for Washington, these 8 provide food or cover band-tailed pigeons use:
Red fruit heads hang on through winter.
Dark summer fruit and heavy caterpillar load.
White fruit and red winter stems; good thicket cover.
Red fruit persists until late winter when other food is gone.
Berry-like cones feed bluebirds, solitaires and waxwings in winter.
Early yellow flowers for hummingbirds, then summer fruit.
Saskatoon berries ripen in early summer.
Acorns and a rich insect community in the Pacific Northwest.
Feeding band-tailed pigeons through the Washington year
- Top foods: Cracked corn, Black-oil sunflower (on platforms).
- In Washington's winter: Mild, wet winters on the Puget Sound; cold winters in the east.
Full diet breakdown for band-tailed pigeons · Best feeder for band-tailed pigeons
Frequently asked
Are band-tailed pigeons in Washington year-round?
Yes. Band-tailed Pigeons are year-round residents in Washington.
When do band-tailed pigeons nest in Washington?
Nesting in Washington typically runs April–August, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 1–2 eggs, incubated for 18–20 days.
What native plants attract band-tailed pigeons in Washington?
Smooth sumac, Chokecherry, Red-osier dogwood, Highbush cranberry, Rocky Mountain juniper, Golden currant, Western serviceberry, Oregon white oak are native plants in Washington that provide food or cover for band-tailed pigeons.
Band-tailed Pigeons in other regions
Other backyard birds in Washington
Sources
- Band-tailed Pigeon — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Band-tailed Pigeon life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
- Band-tailed Pigeon — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
- eBird region overview and bar charts — Washington
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
- Audubon Native Plants Database
Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.