Long-tailed tits (Aegithalidae)

Bushtit

Psaltriparus minimus. Tiny insects and spiders.

Long-tailed tits (Aegithalidae)BushtitPsaltriparus minimus
Scientific name
Psaltriparus minimus
Length
2.8–3.1 in
Weight
0.1–0.2 oz
Nest
Hanging sock-shaped nest of spider silk and moss
Entrance hole
Does not use nest boxes
Clutch
4–10 eggs
Incubation
12–13 days
Broods
1–2 per season

Identification

  • Tiny grey-brown ball with a long tail
  • Stubby bill
  • Female pale eye, male dark

Voice

Constant soft twittering in flocks.

Diet and feeding

Bushtits by state and province

RegionStatusNesting
ArizonaYear-round residentFebruary–June
British ColumbiaYear-round residentApril–June
CaliforniaYear-round residentFebruary–June
ColoradoYear-round residentMarch–June
IdahoYear-round residentMarch–June
NevadaYear-round residentMarch–June
New MexicoYear-round residentMarch–June
OklahomaYear-round residentMarch–June
OregonYear-round residentMarch–June
TexasYear-round residentFebruary–June
UtahYear-round residentMarch–June
WashingtonYear-round residentMarch–June
WyomingYear-round residentApril–June

Frequently asked

What do bushtits eat?

Tiny insects and spiders. At feeders: suet.

How big is a Bushtit?

2.8–3.1 in long and 0.1–0.2 oz.

Do bushtits use birdhouses?

No. Hanging sock-shaped nest of spider silk and moss.

Sources

  1. Bushtit — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Bushtit life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Bushtit — Audubon Guide to North American Birds

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.