Manitoba · Summer breeder

Chipping Sparrows in Manitoba

When chipping sparrows are present in Manitoba, when they nest, which native Manitoba plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 1a–3b yard.

New World sparrows (Passerellidae)Chipping SparrowSpizella passerina
Status in Manitoba
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–July
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
Canada 1a–3b

When to expect chipping sparrows in Manitoba

Chipping Sparrows are summer residents in Manitoba, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent. Through the season they feed on grasshoppers, leafhoppers and caterpillars.

Continental, from prairie in the southwest to boreal forest and Hudson Bay tundra in the north.

Nesting in Manitoba

Across Manitoba, chipping sparrows typically nest from May–July. Nest site: loose cup lined with hair, 3–10 ft up in conifers or shrubs. Females lay 2–7 eggs, incubate for 10–15 days, and young leave the nest after 9–12 days.

Warm summers with a short, intense nesting season.

  • Chipping Sparrows don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as paper birch for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native Manitoba plants that attract chipping sparrows

Of the regional native plants we track for Manitoba, these 8 provide food or cover chipping sparrows use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Rocky Mountain bee plant
Cleome serrulata · Perennial

Nectar-rich in summer, seed for finches in fall.

Feeding chipping sparrows through the Manitoba year

Chippers feed on lawns and low platforms and nest in ornamental evergreens near houses.

  • Best foods: Millet, Hulled sunflower chips.
  • In Manitoba's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for chipping sparrows · Best feeder for chipping sparrows

Frequently asked

Are chipping sparrows in Manitoba year-round?

No. Chipping Sparrows are summer breeders in Manitoba and leave for the winter.

When do chipping sparrows nest in Manitoba?

Nesting in Manitoba typically runs May–July, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 2–7 eggs, incubated for 10–15 days.

What native plants attract chipping sparrows in Manitoba?

Wild bergamot, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Paper birch, Rocky Mountain bee plant are native plants in Manitoba that provide food or cover for chipping sparrows.

Chipping Sparrows in other regions

Other backyard birds in Manitoba

Sources

  1. Chipping Sparrow — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Chipping Sparrow life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Chipping Sparrow — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Manitoba
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.