Ohio · Summer breeder

Dickcissels in Ohio

When dickcissels are present in Ohio, when they nest, which native Ohio plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 5b–7a yard.

Cardinals and allies (Cardinalidae)DickcisselSpiza americana
Status in Ohio
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–August
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 5b–7a

When to expect dickcissels in Ohio

Dickcissels are summer residents in Ohio, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent.

Humid continental; cold winters and warm summers, with Lake Erie moderating the north coast.

Nesting in Ohio

Across Ohio, dickcissels typically nest from May–August. Plan around that window: April for setup, August for clean-out.

Warm, humid summers; western Lake Erie marshes are a major migration stopover.

  • Dickcissels don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as sugar maple for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after August.

Native Ohio plants that attract dickcissels

Of the regional native plants we track for Ohio, these 8 provide food or cover dickcissels use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Summer nectar and fall seed.

Purple coneflower
Echinacea purpurea · Perennial

Seed heads.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Sugar maple
Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Feeding dickcissels through the Ohio year

  • Top foods: Millet, Black-oil sunflower.
  • In Ohio's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for dickcissels · Best feeder for dickcissels

Frequently asked

Are dickcissels in Ohio year-round?

No. Dickcissels are summer breeders in Ohio and leave for the winter.

When do dickcissels nest in Ohio?

Nesting in Ohio typically runs May–August, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 3–6 eggs, incubated for 12–13 days.

What native plants attract dickcissels in Ohio?

Wild bergamot, Purple coneflower, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Sugar maple are native plants in Ohio that provide food or cover for dickcissels.

Dickcissels in other regions

Other backyard birds in Ohio

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeeCarolina ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchTufted TitmouseWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenBlue JayHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdCarolina WrenMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-headed WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleOrchard OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinIndigo BuntingEastern TowheeGray CatbirdNorthern MockingbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerEastern Screech-OwlWood ThrushGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingWhite-crowned SparrowFox SparrowEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyNorthern BobwhiteMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherScarlet TanagerEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdGolden-crowned KingletWinter WrenPine GrosbeakRed CrossbillField SparrowGray CatbirdLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartBlack-and-white WarblerYellow-throated WarblerProthonotary WarblerOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoWhite-eyed VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronGreat EgretBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureBlack VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlSavannah SparrowSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingLapland LongspurHorned LarkBlue GrosbeakHoary RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillBohemian WaxwingYellow-billed CuckooBobolinkYellow-headed BlackbirdBrewer's BlackbirdRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Dickcissel — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Dickcissel life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Dickcissel — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Ohio
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.