Rhode Island · Year-round resident

Eastern Screech-Owls in Rhode Island

When eastern screech-owls are present in Rhode Island, when they nest, which native Rhode Island plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 6a–7b yard.

Owls (Strigidae)Eastern Screech-OwlMegascops asio
Status in Rhode Island
Year-round resident
Nesting window
March–May
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 6a–7b
Nest box
3 in hole, 8 × 8 in floor, 10–30 ft

When to expect eastern screech-owls in Rhode Island

Eastern Screech-Owls live in Rhode Island all year. Relatively mild coastal winters for New England. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward mice and roosting birds.

Humid continental with strong maritime moderation around Narragansett Bay.

Nesting in Rhode Island

Across Rhode Island, eastern screech-owls typically nest from March–May. Nest site: tree cavity or nest box with wood-chip base. Females lay 2–6 eggs, incubate for 26–34 days, and young leave the nest after about 28 days.

Warm summers with sea breezes.

  • Have boxes cleaned and mounted before February — eastern screech-owls begin prospecting ahead of egg-laying.
  • Use a 3 in entrance on a 8 × 8 in floor, mounted 10–30 ft.
  • Fit a pole baffle or hole guard; ventilation gaps and drainage holes are essential.
  • Clean out old nests after each brood and again after May.

Native Rhode Island plants that attract eastern screech-owls

Of the regional native plants we track for Rhode Island, these 8 provide food or cover eastern screech-owls use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Arrowwood viburnum
Viburnum dentatum · Shrub

Blue-black fall fruit and dense nesting cover.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Feeding eastern screech-owls through the Rhode Island year

Screech-owls roost in nest boxes by day; a box on a large tree 10–30 ft up is often used year after year.

  • Best foods: .
  • In Rhode Island's winter: Relatively mild coastal winters for New England.

Full diet breakdown for eastern screech-owls

Frequently asked

Are eastern screech-owls in Rhode Island year-round?

Yes. Eastern Screech-Owls are year-round residents in Rhode Island.

When do eastern screech-owls nest in Rhode Island?

Nesting in Rhode Island typically runs March–May, with 1 per season. Clutches are 2–6 eggs, incubated for 26–34 days.

What native plants attract eastern screech-owls in Rhode Island?

Flowering dogwood, Serviceberry, White oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Arrowwood viburnum, Spicebush, New England aster are native plants in Rhode Island that provide food or cover for eastern screech-owls.

What size birdhouse hole do eastern screech-owls need?

3 in, with a floor of 8 × 8 in mounted 10–30 ft.

Eastern Screech-Owls in other regions

Other backyard birds in Rhode Island

Sources

  1. Eastern Screech-Owl — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Eastern Screech-Owl life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Eastern Screech-Owl — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab
  5. eBird region overview and bar charts — Rhode Island
  6. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  7. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.