Kansas · Summer breeder

Great Egrets in Kansas

When great egrets are present in Kansas, when they nest, which native Kansas plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 5b–7a yard.

Herons and egrets (Ardeidae)Great EgretArdea alba
Status in Kansas
Summer breeder
Nesting window
March–June
Broods
1 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 5b–7a

When to expect great egrets in Kansas

Great Egrets are summer residents in Kansas, arriving shortly before nesting begins in March and leaving after the young are independent.

Continental — humid tallgrass Flint Hills in the east to semi-arid shortgrass prairie in the west.

Nesting in Kansas

Across Kansas, great egrets typically nest from March–June. Plan around that window: February for setup, June for clean-out.

Hot summers above 95°F; western Kansas is dry, so water draws birds from far away.

  • Great Egrets don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as flowering dogwood, serviceberry, white oak for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native Kansas plants that attract great egrets

Of the regional native plants we track for Kansas, these 8 provide food or cover great egrets use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Feeding great egrets through the Kansas year

  • Top foods: None — visits ponds with fish.
  • In Kansas's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for great egrets · Best feeder for great egrets

Frequently asked

Are great egrets in Kansas year-round?

No. Great Egrets are summer breeders in Kansas and leave for the winter.

When do great egrets nest in Kansas?

Nesting in Kansas typically runs March–June, with 1 per season. Clutches are 1–6 eggs, incubated for 23–26 days.

What native plants attract great egrets in Kansas?

Flowering dogwood, Serviceberry, White oak, Bur oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Spicebush, New England aster are native plants in Kansas that provide food or cover for great egrets.

Great Egrets in other regions

Other backyard birds in Kansas

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeeCarolina ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchTufted TitmouseWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenBlue JayHouse FinchPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdCarolina WrenMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowRed-bellied WoodpeckerNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerRed-headed WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleOrchard OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakPine SiskinIndigo BuntingPainted BuntingGray CatbirdNorthern MockingbirdBrown ThrasherCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerEastern Screech-OwlWood ThrushGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingBlack-billed MagpieSpotted TowheeMountain BluebirdSay's PhoebeLadder-backed WoodpeckerWhite-crowned SparrowFox SparrowBullock's OrioleEurasian Collared-DoveAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyNorthern BobwhiteMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherEastern MeadowlarkBrown-headed CowbirdGolden-crowned KingletField SparrowGray CatbirdWestern TanagerLark SparrowHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartYellow-throated WarblerProthonotary WarblerOvenbirdYellow-breasted ChatRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoWhite-eyed VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherWestern KingbirdScissor-tailed FlycatcherCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronBlack-crowned Night HeronTurkey VultureBlack VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBarn OwlBurrowing OwlSavannah SparrowHarris's SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingLapland LongspurHorned LarkDickcisselBlue GrosbeakHoary RedpollGray-crowned Rosy-FinchGreater RoadrunnerYellow-billed CuckooBobolinkYellow-headed BlackbirdBrewer's BlackbirdGreat-tailed GrackleRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Great Egret — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Great Egret life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Great Egret — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Kansas
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.