Kansas · Winter visitor

Red-breasted Nuthatchs in Kansas

When red-breasted nuthatches are present in Kansas, when they nest, which native Kansas plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 5b–7a yard.

Nuthatches (Sittidae)Red-breasted NuthatchSitta canadensis
Status in Kansas
Winter visitor
Nesting window
Does not typically nest here
Hardiness zones
USDA 5b–7a

When to expect red-breasted nuthatches in Kansas

In Kansas, red-breasted nuthatches are winter visitors rather than breeders. Cold, dry winters with strong wind; windbreaks and evergreens are prime roost cover. While here they rely on spruce, fir and pine seeds.

Continental — humid tallgrass Flint Hills in the east to semi-arid shortgrass prairie in the west.

Native Kansas plants that attract red-breasted nuthatches

Of the regional native plants we track for Kansas, these 8 provide food or cover red-breasted nuthatches use:

Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida · Tree

Fat-rich red fall fruit taken by thrushes, bluebirds and woodpeckers.

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

Spicebush
Lindera benzoin · Shrub

Lipid-rich red fruit fuels fall migrants.

Feeding red-breasted nuthatches through the Kansas year

Irrupts south in poor cone years; smears sap around its nest hole to deter predators.

  • Best foods: Black-oil sunflower, Suet, Peanut hearts.
  • In Kansas's winter: Cold, dry winters with strong wind; windbreaks and evergreens are prime roost cover.

Full diet breakdown for red-breasted nuthatches · Best feeder for red-breasted nuthatches

Frequently asked

Are red-breasted nuthatches in Kansas year-round?

No. Red-breasted Nuthatchs are winter visitors in Kansas and do not typically nest there.

What native plants attract red-breasted nuthatches in Kansas?

Flowering dogwood, Eastern red cedar, Serviceberry, White oak, Bur oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, Spicebush are native plants in Kansas that provide food or cover for red-breasted nuthatches.

Red-breasted Nuthatchs in other regions

Other backyard birds in Kansas

Sources

  1. Red-breasted Nuthatch — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Red-breasted Nuthatch life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Red-breasted Nuthatch — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. NestWatch nest box plans and species requirements — Cornell Lab
  5. eBird region overview and bar charts — Kansas
  6. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  7. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.