Kansas · Year-round resident

Common Grackles in Kansas

When grackles are present in Kansas, when they nest, which native Kansas plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 5b–7a yard.

Blackbirds (Icteridae)Common GrackleQuiscalus quiscula
Status in Kansas
Year-round resident
Nesting window
April–June
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
USDA 5b–7a

When to expect grackles in Kansas

Common Grackles live in Kansas all year. Cold, dry winters with strong wind; windbreaks and evergreens are prime roost cover. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward waste grain and acorns.

Continental — humid tallgrass Flint Hills in the east to semi-arid shortgrass prairie in the west.

Nesting in Kansas

Across Kansas, grackles typically nest from April–June. Nest site: bulky cup in dense conifers, often in loose colonies. Females lay 4–6 eggs, incubate for 13–14 days, and young leave the nest after 12–15 days.

Hot summers above 95°F; western Kansas is dry, so water draws birds from far away.

  • Common Grackles don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as white oak, bur oak for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native Kansas plants that attract grackles

Of the regional native plants we track for Kansas, these 8 provide food or cover grackles use:

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Purple coneflower
Echinacea purpurea · Perennial

Leave seed heads up through winter for goldfinches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Common sunflower
Helianthus annuus · Perennial

Annual native sunflower — the original feeder seed.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Feeding grackles through the Kansas year

Grackles arrive in flocks and can dominate open feeders; weight-activated and caged feeders help keep smaller birds fed.

  • Best foods: Cracked corn, Sunflower.
  • In Kansas's winter: Cold, dry winters with strong wind; windbreaks and evergreens are prime roost cover.

Full diet breakdown for grackles · Best feeder for grackles

Frequently asked

Are grackles in Kansas year-round?

Yes. Common Grackles are year-round residents in Kansas.

When do grackles nest in Kansas?

Nesting in Kansas typically runs April–June, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 4–6 eggs, incubated for 13–14 days.

What native plants attract grackles in Kansas?

White oak, Bur oak, Wild bergamot, Purple coneflower, Black-eyed Susan, Common sunflower, New England aster, Little bluestem are native plants in Kansas that provide food or cover for grackles.

Common Grackles in other regions

Other backyard birds in Kansas

Sources

  1. Common Grackle — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Common Grackle life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Common Grackle — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Kansas
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.