South Carolina · Year-round resident

Mourning Doves in South Carolina

When mourning doves are present in South Carolina, when they nest, which native South Carolina plants feed them, and how to host them in a USDA 7a–9a yard.

Pigeons and doves (Columbidae)Mourning DoveZenaida macroura
Status in South Carolina
Year-round resident
Nesting window
February–September
Broods
Up to 5–6 per season in the south
Hardiness zones
USDA 7a–9a

When to expect mourning doves in South Carolina

Mourning Doves live in South Carolina all year. Mild winters; Lowcountry backyards host Painted Buntings in summer and many sparrows in winter. That makes the cold months the time your yard matters most to them: their winter diet shifts toward waste grain and feeder seed.

Humid subtropical, from the Blue Ridge foothills to the Lowcountry marshes.

Nesting in South Carolina

Across South Carolina, mourning doves typically nest from February–September. Nest site: flimsy twig platform in trees, shrubs, gutters or ledges. Females lay 2 eggs, incubate for 14 days, and young leave the nest after 12–15 days.

Hot, humid summers.

  • Mourning Doves don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as red maple for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after September.

Native South Carolina plants that attract mourning doves

Of the regional native plants we track for South Carolina, these 6 provide food or cover mourning doves use:

Wild bergamot
Monarda fistulosa · Perennial

Tubular flowers for hummingbirds and seed heads for finches.

Purple coneflower
Echinacea purpurea · Perennial

Leave seed heads up through winter for goldfinches.

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Red maple
Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Feeding mourning doves through the South Carolina year

Doves fill their crop quickly at ground trays and platform feeders, then digest on a nearby perch.

  • Best foods: Millet, Cracked corn, Black-oil sunflower, Safflower.
  • In South Carolina's winter: Mild winters; Lowcountry backyards host Painted Buntings in summer and many sparrows in winter.

Full diet breakdown for mourning doves · Best feeder for mourning doves

Frequently asked

Are mourning doves in South Carolina year-round?

Yes. Mourning Doves are year-round residents in South Carolina.

When do mourning doves nest in South Carolina?

Nesting in South Carolina typically runs February–September, with up to 5–6 per season in the south. Clutches are 2 eggs, incubated for 14 days.

What native plants attract mourning doves in South Carolina?

Wild bergamot, Purple coneflower, Black-eyed Susan, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Red maple are native plants in South Carolina that provide food or cover for mourning doves.

Mourning Doves in other regions

Other backyard birds in South Carolina

Sources

  1. Mourning Dove — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Mourning Dove life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Mourning Dove — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — South Carolina
  5. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023)
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.