Quebec · Summer breeder

Pine Warblers in Quebec

When pine warblers are present in Quebec, when they nest, which native Quebec plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 0a–5b yard.

Wood-warblers (Parulidae)Pine WarblerSetophaga pinus
Status in Quebec
Summer breeder
Nesting window
May–June
Broods
1–2 per season
Hardiness zones
Canada 0a–5b

When to expect pine warblers in Quebec

Pine Warblers are summer residents in Quebec, arriving shortly before nesting begins in May and leaving after the young are independent. Through the season they feed on caterpillars and beetles in pines.

Humid continental in the St. Lawrence valley, boreal forest to the north, tundra in Nunavik.

Nesting in Quebec

Across Quebec, pine warblers typically nest from May–June. Nest site: cup high on a pine branch. Females lay 3–5 eggs, incubate for 10–13 days, and young leave the nest after 10 days.

Warm, humid summers in the south.

  • Pine Warblers don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as eastern red cedar, serviceberry, white oak for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after June.

Native Quebec plants that attract pine warblers

Of the regional native plants we track for Quebec, these 8 provide food or cover pine warblers use:

Eastern red cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Tree

Dense evergreen roost cover and bluish 'berries' eaten through winter.

Serviceberry
Amelanchier arborea · Tree

Early-summer berries arrive exactly when nestlings are being fed.

White oak
Quercus alba · Tree

Acorns plus hundreds of caterpillar species for nestling food.

Bur oak
Quercus macrocarpa · Tree

Drought-hardy prairie oak with large acorns and a heavy insect load.

Black cherry
Prunus serotina · Tree

Summer fruit and one of the top caterpillar host trees.

American elderberry
Sambucus canadensis · Shrub

Late-summer berry clusters taken by over 40 bird species.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Feeding pine warblers through the Quebec year

Pine Warblers regularly visit suet and sunflower feeders in the Southeast in winter.

  • Best foods: Suet, Hulled sunflower, Peanut hearts.
  • In Quebec's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for pine warblers · Best feeder for pine warblers

Frequently asked

Are pine warblers in Quebec year-round?

No. Pine Warblers are summer breeders in Quebec and leave for the winter.

When do pine warblers nest in Quebec?

Nesting in Quebec typically runs May–June, with 1–2 per season. Clutches are 3–5 eggs, incubated for 10–13 days.

What native plants attract pine warblers in Quebec?

Eastern red cedar, Serviceberry, White oak, Bur oak, Black cherry, American elderberry, New England aster, Tall goldenrod are native plants in Quebec that provide food or cover for pine warblers.

Pine Warblers in other regions

Other backyard birds in Quebec

Sources

  1. Pine Warbler — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Pine Warbler life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Pine Warbler — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — Quebec
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.