New Brunswick · Summer breeder

Savannah Sparrows in New Brunswick

When savannah sparrows are present in New Brunswick, when they nest, which native New Brunswick plants feed them, and how to host them in a Canada 3a–5b yard.

New World sparrows (Passerellidae)Savannah SparrowPasserculus sandwichensis
Status in New Brunswick
Summer breeder
Nesting window
June–July
Broods
1–3 per season
Hardiness zones
Canada 3a–5b

When to expect savannah sparrows in New Brunswick

Savannah Sparrows are summer residents in New Brunswick, arriving shortly before nesting begins in June and leaving after the young are independent.

Humid continental with Bay of Fundy and Gulf of St. Lawrence coastlines and extensive forest.

Nesting in New Brunswick

Across New Brunswick, savannah sparrows typically nest from June–July. Plan around that window: May for setup, July for clean-out.

Mild summers.

  • Savannah Sparrows don't use nest boxes. Keep dense native shrubs and trees such as paper birch, sugar maple, red maple for nest sites.
  • Delay heavy pruning of shrubs until after July.

Native New Brunswick plants that attract savannah sparrows

Of the regional native plants we track for New Brunswick, these 8 provide food or cover savannah sparrows use:

Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta · Perennial

Prolific seed heads for finches and sparrows.

New England aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae · Perennial

Late nectar for insects and fall seed for sparrows.

Little bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium · Perennial

Native bunchgrass; winter seed and ground cover for sparrows and juncos.

Tall goldenrod
Solidago altissima · Perennial

Insect-rich in fall and seed in winter.

Paper birch
Betula papyrifera · Tree

Catkin seed feeds redpolls and siskins all winter.

Sugar maple
Acer saccharum · Tree

Hosts hundreds of caterpillar species; spring flowers draw early insects.

Red maple
Acer rubrum · Tree

Among the first spring bloomers; early insects for returning migrants.

Willow (Bebb)
Salix bebbiana · Shrub

Early catkins draw insects for arriving warblers and hummingbirds.

Feeding savannah sparrows through the New Brunswick year

  • Top foods: Millet, Cracked corn.
  • In New Brunswick's summer: offer water and insect foods; natural food is abundant.

Full diet breakdown for savannah sparrows · Best feeder for savannah sparrows

Frequently asked

Are savannah sparrows in New Brunswick year-round?

No. Savannah Sparrows are summer breeders in New Brunswick and leave for the winter.

When do savannah sparrows nest in New Brunswick?

Nesting in New Brunswick typically runs June–July, with 1–3 per season. Clutches are 2–6 eggs, incubated for 10–13 days.

What native plants attract savannah sparrows in New Brunswick?

Black-eyed Susan, New England aster, Little bluestem, Tall goldenrod, Paper birch, Sugar maple, Red maple, Willow (Bebb) are native plants in New Brunswick that provide food or cover for savannah sparrows.

Savannah Sparrows in other regions

Other backyard birds in New Brunswick

Northern CardinalEastern BluebirdBlack-capped ChickadeePurple MartinDowny WoodpeckerHairy WoodpeckerAmerican GoldfinchWhite-breasted NuthatchHouse WrenPurple FinchRuby-throated HummingbirdMourning DoveAmerican RobinDark-eyed JuncoWhite-throated SparrowSong SparrowChipping SparrowNorthern FlickerPileated WoodpeckerYellow-bellied SapsuckerRed-breasted NuthatchBrown CreeperCommon GrackleRed-winged BlackbirdBaltimore OrioleRose-breasted GrosbeakEvening GrosbeakPine SiskinCommon RedpollIndigo BuntingGray CatbirdCedar WaxwingTree SwallowBarn SwallowEastern PhoebeChimney SwiftYellow-rumped WarblerGreat Crested FlycatcherEastern KingbirdAmerican Tree SparrowHouse SparrowEuropean StarlingCanada JayAmerican CrowCommon RavenCooper's HawkSharp-shinned HawkRed-tailed HawkBarred OwlGreat Horned OwlAmerican KestrelWood DuckWild TurkeyMallardGreat Blue HeronBelted KingfisherScarlet TanagerBrown-headed CowbirdRuby-crowned KingletGolden-crowned KingletHermit ThrushWinter WrenPine GrosbeakRed CrossbillGray CatbirdHooded MerganserYellow WarblerCommon YellowthroatAmerican RedstartBlack-and-white WarblerOvenbirdOrange-crowned WarblerPalm WarblerRed-eyed VireoWarbling VireoEastern Wood-PeweeLeast FlycatcherCliff SwallowNorthern Rough-winged SwallowBank SwallowCommon NighthawkEastern Whip-poor-willCanada GooseAmerican CootKilldeerSpotted SandpiperAmerican WoodcockGreen HeronTurkey VultureOspreyBald EagleRed-shouldered HawkMerlinPeregrine FalconNorthern Saw-whet OwlBlack-backed WoodpeckerAmerican Three-toed WoodpeckerSwamp SparrowVesper SparrowSnow BuntingHorned LarkCommon RedpollHoary RedpollWhite-winged CrossbillBohemian WaxwingBobolinkRusty BlackbirdRock Pigeon

Sources

  1. Savannah Sparrow — All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  2. Savannah Sparrow life history — Cornell Lab of Ornithology
  3. Savannah Sparrow — Audubon Guide to North American Birds
  4. eBird region overview and bar charts — New Brunswick
  5. Plant Hardiness Zones of Canada — Natural Resources Canada
  6. Audubon Native Plants Database

Timing reflects typical patterns for the region as a whole; local dates vary with elevation and year. Check the linked eBird bar charts for your county.